沉浸式虚拟现实在建筑与城市设计中的研究现状、趋势——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析  

Research Status and Trend of Immersive Virtual Reality in Architecture and Urban Design:Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：范浩宇 Fan Haoyu

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院光影交互服务技术文化和旅游部重点实验室 [3]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院数字光影技术湖北省工程研究中心

出　　处：《华中建筑》2025年第4期58-62,共5页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：该研究系统分析了沉浸式虚拟现实在建筑与城市设计中的应用现状,探讨其在建筑立面评估、城市公共空间优化和用户体验研究等方面的潜力。通过文献计量和CiteSpace分析,对国内外相关研究进行系统梳理和对比,重点考察了沉浸式虚拟现实在建筑与城市设计中的技术背景、热点和特点。结果显示,沉浸式虚拟现实在建筑立面评估和城市公共空间优化方面展现出显著优势。国外研究在技术应用、方法系统性和跨学科协作方面领先,而国内研究仍需提升。未来研究应深化多学科交叉、拓展应用范围、提升评估精确性,并探索新兴领域,以推动建筑与城市设计创新。This study systematically analyzes the current application of immersive virtual reality in the field of architecture and urban design,and explores its potential in building fa?ade assessment,urban public space optimization,and user experience research.Through bibliometric and CiteSpace analysis,relevant domestic and international studies were systematically reviewed and compared,with a focus on examining the technological background,hot topics,and characteristics of immersive virtual reality in architecture and urban design.The results demonstrate that immersive virtual reality exhibits significant advantages in building fa?ade assessment and urban public space optimization.International research leads in terms of technological application diversity,methodological systematicity,and interdisciplinary collaboration,whilst domestic research still has room for improvement.Future research should deepen interdisciplinary collaboration,expand the scope of technological applications,enhance the precision of assessment methods,and actively explore applications in emerging fields to promote innovation in architecture and urban design.

关 键 词：沉浸式虚拟现实 建筑与城市设计 CITESPACE 研究现状与趋势 

分 类 号：TU2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]