白洋淀水聚落遗产价值评估体系构建研究  

Construction of the Heritage Value Assessment System of Baiyangdian Water Settlement

作　　者：贺鼎 陈文婷 窦晗天 秦学颖 He Ding;Chen Wenting;Dou Hantian;Qin Xueying

机构地区：[1]北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2025年第4期158-163,共6页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“海上丝路沿线中国瓷业聚落基因谱系构建及整体性保护研究——以福建为例”(编号:52378002);国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于‘遗产-生态’耦合单元的京津冀明长城沿线聚落遗产保护与可持续发展研究”(编号:52178029)。

摘　　要：白洋淀是传统水管理与聚落营建的典型区域,其遗产评估对于全国范围内水相关聚落遗产的传承与保护具有重要价值。本研究聚焦学术界较少关注的中国北方淀泊聚落,以白洋淀聚落遗产类型研究为基础,构建定性与定量结合的白洋淀聚落遗产价值评估体系。该文将白洋淀聚落划分为陆村聚落、堤埝聚落与水村聚落3大类型及16种细分类型,并从聚落周边环境、选址与空间形态、物质遗产三个层面提炼出15项价值评估指标进行定量测度,最终得到白洋淀聚落遗产价值评估结果,进而提出白洋淀聚落遗产保护策略。Baiyangdian is a typical area of traditional water management and settlement construction,and its heritage assessment is of great value to the inheritance and protection of water-related settlement heritage nationwide.In this study,we focus on the precipitation settlements in northern China,which have received less attention from academics,and based on the study of Baiyangdian settlements'heritage types,we construct a qualitative and quantitative combination of Baiyangdian settlements'heritage value assessment system.In this paper,Baiyangdian settlements are divided into three major types,namely land village settlements,embankment settlements and water village settlements,and 16 subtypes.Fifteen value assessment indexes are extracted from three dimensions of the surrounding environment,site selection and spatial pattern,and material heritage to quantitatively measure,resulting in the heritage value assessment of Baiyangdian settlements,and thus proposing strategies for the protection of Baiyangdian settlements'heritage.

关 键 词：雄安新区 白洋淀 水聚落遗产 遗产类型 遗产价值评估 

分 类 号：TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]