珠三角地区绿色发展水平测算及其影响因素分析——基于碳生产率的视角  

Measurement and analysis of green development level and its influencing factors in the Pearl River Delta:A perspective based on carbon productivity

作　　者：赵秀娟 ZHAO Xiujuan(School of Applied Foreign Languages,Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology,Shenzhen,Guangdong,China 518172)

机构地区：[1]深圳信息职业技术学院应用外语学院,广东深圳518172

出　　处：《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》2025年第1期63-72,共10页Journal of Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology

基　　金：广东省教育厅2021年度广东省普通高校特色创新类项目(项目编号:2021WTSCX224);深圳市哲学社会科学“十三五”规划课题(项目编号:SZ2018C002)。

摘　　要：以碳生产率为例测算2000—2021年珠三角地区的绿色发展水平总体呈现上升趋势。从机理上探索产业结构、对外贸易、外商直接投资、城镇化、能源使用效率等对碳生产率的影响,利用面板数据模型进行实证分析,发现服务业增加值占GDP的比重、对外直接投资依存度、城镇化、能源使用效率与碳生产率正相关,工业增加值占GDP的比重、对外贸易依存度与碳生产率负相关,在此基础上提出促进产业结构优化升级、优化贸易结构、加大招商引资力度、继续推进城镇化进程、提升能源使用效率等政策建议。This paper takes carbon productivity as an example to measure the overall upward trend of green development level in the Pearl River Delta region from 2000 to 2021.It explores the impact of industrial structure,foreign trade,foreign direct investment,urbanization,and energy use efficiency on carbon productivity from the perspective of mechanism,and makes an empirical analysis using the panel data model.It finds that the proportion of added value of service industry in GDP,the dependence on foreign direct investment,urbanization,and energy use efficiency are positively correlated with carbon productivity,while the proportion of industrial added value in GDP and the dependence on foreign trade are negatively correlated with carbon productivity.On this basis,it puts forward policy suggestions such as promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure,optimizing trade structure,increasing investment attraction,continuing to promote the urbanization process,and improving energy use efficiency.

关 键 词：绿色发展 珠三角地区 影响因素 碳生产率 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F124.5[经济管理—世界经济]