应用多学科协作模式提高病原学送检率  

Application of multidisciplinary cooperation mode to improve the rate of pathogenic examination

作　　者：赵羽芊 崔云霞 田梓璇 董海荣[1] 杜海宽 ZHAO Yuqian;CUI Yunxia;TIAN Zixuan;DONG Hairong;DU Haikuan(Department of Disease Prevention and Control,Huhhot First Hospital,Inner Mongolia,Huhhot 010000,China;Department of Implantology,Huhhot Stomatological Hospital,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Stomatological Hospital,Inner Mongolia,Huhhot 010000,China)

机构地区：[1]呼和浩特市第一医院疾病预防控制部,内蒙古呼和浩特010000 [2]呼和浩特市口腔医院内蒙古自治区口腔医院种植科,内蒙古呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2025年第5期172-175,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：内蒙古自治区卫生健康科技计划项目(202202277)。

摘　　要：目的应用多学科协作模式提高住院患者病原学送检率。方法以呼和浩特市第一医院的住院患者为研究对象,对照组为2021年11月1日至2022年10月31日治疗性使用抗菌药物的住院患者,干预组为2022年11月1日至2023年10月31日治疗性使用抗菌药物的住院患者。干预组运用多学科协作模式管理,比较干预前后两组患者病原学送检相关监测指标。结果2021年11月至2023年10月全院使用抗菌药物治疗的患者有19701例,干预组10345例(52.51%),年龄为(60.81±22.63)岁;对照组9356例(47.49%),年龄为(58.10±22.40)岁。干预组抗菌药物治疗前病原学送检率大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组联合使用重点药物前病原学送检率大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用多学科协作模式,可以提高住院患者抗菌药物治疗前病原学送检率和联合使用重点药物前病原学送检率。Objective To explore the application of multidisciplinary cooperation mode to improve the rate of pathogenic examination for inpatients.Methods The inpatients in the Huhhot First Hospital were taken as the research subject.The control group was treated with antibacterial drugs from November 1,2021 to October 31,2022,and the intervention group was treated with antibacterial drugs from November 1,2022 to October 31,2023.The intervention group was managed by multidisciplinary cooperation mode,and the related monitoring indexes of pathogenic examination were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results From November,2021 to October,2023,there were 19,701 patients who were treated with antibiotics in the hospital,and 10,345 patients(52.51%)in the intervention group,aged(60.81±22.63)years.The control group consisted of 9356 people(47.49%)with an age of(58.10±22.40)years.The rate of pathogenic examination in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of pathogenic examination in the intervention group before combined use of key drugs was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of multidisciplinary cooperation mode can improve the rate of pathogenic examination before antibiotic treatment and before combined use of key drugs.

关 键 词：多学科协作模式 合理使用抗生素 病原学送检 医院感染管理 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]