长江经济带数字经济对物流业效率的影响研究  

A Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on the Efficiency of Logistics Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

作　　者：徐超毅[1] 王晓慧 XU Chaoyi;WANG Xiaohui(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huai′nan 232001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期37-41,共5页Journal of Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“创新驱动下能源行业结构转型的效率评价、策略博弈及发展模式研究”(编号:71973001);安徽理工大学研究生创新基金项目“我国区域物流业绿色发展效率测度和影响因素分析”(编号:2022CX2161).

摘　　要：数字经济对经济社会的高质量发展产生显著的促进作用,特别是在物流业,数字化创新的重要性不容小觑。基于长江经济带11个省份2014—2023年数据,采用DEA-BCC模型、Malmquist指数模型和Tobit模型,从静态与动态2个维度,对物流行业的效率进行深入剖析。各省份的数字经济发展水平与物流行业效率均呈上升趋势,但地区间的差异依然显著存在。在物流产业效率方面,技术进步是推动全要素生产率变化的核心动力。与此同时,社会消费水平和信息化程度与物流效率呈负相关关系,而数字经济、经济发展水平和产业结构对物流效率产生积极影响。The digital economy has exerted a remarkable promoting impact on the high-quality development of the economy and society,particularly in the logistics domain,where the significance of digital innovation should not be underestimated.This research gauged the development level of the digital economy based on the data of 11 provinces in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2014 to 2022.During the research process,the Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)model,the Malmquist index model and the Tobit model were adopted to conduct an in-depth analysis of the efficiency of the logistics industry from both static and dynamic dimensions.The research findings indicate that the development level of the digital economy and the efficiency of the logistics industry in each province have demonstrated a steadily ascending trend.Nevertheless,significant regional disparities still persist.In terms of the efficiency of the logistics industry,technological progress serves as the core driving force for changes in total factor productivity.Simultaneously,social consumption levels and the degree of informatization bear a negative correlation with logistics efficiency,while the digital economy,the level of economic development,and the industrial structure exert positive influences on logistics efficiency.

关 键 词：数字经济 物流业 长江经济带 

分 类 号：F259.2[经济管理—国民经济]