随访体系建设在膝关节运动损伤患者健康教育管理中的应用研究  

Application Effect of Follow-Up System Construction in Health Education Management for Patients with Knee Joint Sports Injury

作　　者：赵雪[1] ZHAO Xue(Department of Sports Medicine,Chifeng Municipal Hospital,Chifeng 024000,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区赤峰市医院运动医学科,内蒙古赤峰024000

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2025年第6期111-114,共4页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察随访体系建设在膝关节运动损伤患者健康教育管理中的应用效果。方法:选取2024年7-10月于赤峰市医院运动医学科住院治疗的189例膝关节运动损伤患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=94)及观察组(n=95)。对照组采用传统的门诊随访模式进行随访干预,观察组在对照组基础上采用“互联网+”的随访体系进行干预。两组均干预1个月。比较两组疼痛程度、关节活动度、步态试验及满意度。结果:干预后,观察组的疼痛视觉模拟评分法评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的关节活动度大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的步频、步速均快于对照组,步长大于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用膝关节运动损伤患者随访体系,优化其健康教育方案,可提高患者的康复效果,减少并发症的发生,提高患者满意度。Objective:To observe the application effect of construction follow-up system in health education management on patients with knee joint sports injury.Methods:A total of 189 patients with knee joint sports injury admitted to Department of Sports Medicine in Chifeng Municipal Hospital from July to October 2024 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group(n=94)and an observation group(n=95)by random number table method.The control group was followed by the traditional outpatient follow-up mode,and the observation group was followed by the“Internet+”follow-up system on the basis of the control group.Both groups were intervened for 1 month.The pain degree,joint motion,gait test and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the Pain Visual Analogue Scale score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the joint motion of the observation group was bigger than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the step frequency and step speed of the observation group were faster than those of the control group,and the step length was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying the follow-up system of knee joint sports injury patients to optimizing the health education program can improve the rehabilitation effect of patients,reduce the occurrence of complications and improve the satisfaction of patients.

关 键 词：膝关节运动损伤 随访体系 健康教育管理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]