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作 者:程欣炜 王子敏 Cheng Xinwei;Wang Zimin(School of Economics,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China)
出 处:《科技进步与对策》2025年第7期67-78,共12页Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基 金:国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BJY165)。
摘 要:数字场景是数字资源共享和需求对接的复合载体,对县域企业高质量发展具有积极意义。以2017—2022年长江三角洲地区4612家县域小微企业为样本,实证检验数字场景对县域企业3个高质量发展维度的直接效应与间接效应。结果表明:第一,数字场景能够显著促进县域企业经营效率提升、创新收益增加和人才吸纳,经过样本选择、排他性和内生性检验后结论仍稳健,场景嵌入的处理效应在当年显现并持续多期;第二,融资可得性和内部薪酬差距是数字场景促进企业高质量发展的中介路径,但融资可得性对人才吸纳的间接效应未得到验证;第三,数字场景在3个企业高质量发展维度上的开放效果受技术适应和人才稳定的正向调节,在经纬距离权重和经市距离权重下均表现出空间溢出效应。由此,提出完善县域数字场景“放管服”、推动企业高质量发展的政策建议。Enterprise high-quality development is a management strategy,and it is centered on embracing and implementing new development concepts including innovation,coordination,green practices,openness,and sharing.The primary goal of this approach is to enhance the operational efficiency,innovation capabilities,and sustainable development of businesses.This is achieved by integrating these concepts into the core business operations and strategic planning,ensuring that enterprises are not only profitable but also socially responsible and environmentally conscious.In the rapid development of China's digital economy,digital scenarios have emerged as a critical platform for innovation and growth,offering a unique environment where new ideas can be tested,refined,and scaled up in response to real-world market dynamics.Small and micro enterprises(SMEs),particularly those located in counties,are numerous and possess strong abilities to cluster industries.They represent a significant force in the promotion of rural revitalization and the integration of urban and rural development.These SMEs are vital for economic diversification and job creation at the local level,contributing to the overall economic resilience and growth of the regions they operate in.However,the small scale of their operations,information asymmetries,and loosely structured value chains make it difficult for them to attract enough financial support and technical expertise.These challenges prevent them from adopting the successful digital transformation strategies that larger enterprises have implemented.To address these issues,this study takes 4612 SMEs in the Yangtze River Delta region between 2017 and 2022 as samples to measure the high-quality development of these enterprises across three key dimensions:operational efficiency,innovation benefits,and talent absorption.It also aims to understand the impact of digital scenarios on the high-quality development of SMEs and to explore the mediating roles of financing availability,internal salary gaps,and environme
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