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作 者:龚家 吴振磊[2] GONG Jia;WU Zhenlei(School of Economics and Management,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China;China Western Economic Development Research Institute,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China)
机构地区:[1]西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710127 [2]西北大学中国西部经济发展研究院,陕西西安710127
出 处:《经济经纬》2025年第2期95-109,共15页Economic Survey
基 金:国家社会科学基金重大项目(21ZDA063)。
摘 要:以新型工业化基地内主导产业建设作为切入点,探究新型工业化基地政策对企业高质量发展的影响及其作用机制。研究发现:新型工业化基地政策能够显著促进企业高质量发展。具体而言,新型工业化基地政策通过增加企业的资金支持、形成产业集聚、提升技术创新能力促进企业高质量发展。从新型工业化基地自身特征来看,对于星级较高、地理位置不处于其他产业园区内的基地,该政策对企业高质量发展的促进作用更大。从行业特征来看,新型工业化基地政策主要是促进制造业与技术更迭速度较慢行业的高质量发展。从企业特征来看,新型工业化基地政策对非国有企业和大型企业高质量发展的促进作用更强。进一步研究发现,两化融合在新型工业化赋能企业高质量发展中具有强化作用,新型工业化基地政策践行了新型工业化的高科技、高效益和低污染理念。研究从新型工业化基地政策视角验证高质量发展贯穿新型工业化全过程这个重大论题,为加快推进中国特色新型工业化提供了经验证据与政策启示。Taking the construction of dominant industries within new-type industrialization bases as the entry point,this paper investigates the impact of new-type industrialization base policies on high-quality corporate development and their mechanisms of action.The study finds that policies for new-type industrialization bases can significantly promote high-quality corporate development.Specifically,these policies facilitate high-quality corporate development by increasing financial support for enterprises,fostering industrial agglomeration and enhancing technological innovation capabilities.From the perspective of the characteristics of new-type industrialization bases themselves,the policy’s positive impact on high-quality corporate development is greater for bases with higher star ratings and those not located within other industrial parks.From the perspective of industry characteristics,the new industrialization base policy is mainly to promote high-quality development in industries with slower manufacturing and technological changes.From the perspective of enterprise characteristics,the new industrialization base policy has a stronger role in promoting the high-quality development of non-state-owned enterprises and large enterprises.Further research finds that the integration of informatization and industrialization has an enhancing effect on high-quality corporate development empowered by new-type industrialization.The policies for new-type industrialization bases have effectively embodied the principles of high technology,high efficiency and low pollution associated with new-type industrialization.The study validates the significant thesis that high-quality development runs through the entire process of new-type industrialization from the perspective of new-type industrialization base policies,providing empirical evidence and policy implications for accelerating the advancement of China’s characteristic new-type industrialization.
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