多摄影测量技术融合在复杂建筑建模中的应用  

The application of multiplephotogrammetric techniques in complex building modeling

作　　者：谢中意 谭索琪 张宁 Xie Zhongyi;Tan Suoqi;Zhang Ning(Hunan Corps,China Geological Exploration Center for Building Materials Industry,Zhuzhou Hunan 412000,China;The First Geological Brigade of Shandong Provincial Geological and Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau,Jinan Shandong 250109,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心湖南总队,湖南株洲412000 [2]山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队,山东济南250109

出　　处：《山西建筑》2025年第9期188-190,共3页Shanxi Architecture

基　　金：中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室开放基金(项目编号:2018KFJJ04)。

摘　　要：随着建筑设计水平的提高,独特设计风格和复杂结构形态的异形建筑成为城市靓丽“名片”,通过实景模型再现建筑的细节,可为文化遗产保护、建筑设计以及虚拟现实体验提供数字化资源。然而,传统倾斜摄影测量技术因视场角限制,无法构建高质量实景三维模型。针对此,文中拟将多种摄影测量技术进行结合,应用不同源影像数据融合进行三维建模,最后对融合后的模型进行精度评价。实验结果表明,该方法可实现建筑复杂结构的精确重建,为提升建筑设计效率、优化建筑规划决策等提供较强技术支持。With the improvement of architectural design level,special-shaped buildings with unique design styles and complex structural forms have become beautiful“business cards”of cities.Rerepresenting architectural details through real scene models can provide digital resources for cultural heritage protection,architectural design and virtual reality experience.However,due to the limitation of the field of view angle,the traditional oblique photogrammetry technology cannot construct high-quality 3D model of real scene.In this study,a variety of photogrammetry techniques are combined to carry out 3D modeling through the fusion of image data from different sources,and finally to evaluate the accuracy of the fusion model.The experimental results show that this method can achieve accurate reconstruction of complex structures,and provide strong technical support for improving the efficiency of architectural design and optimizing the decision-making of architectural planning.

关 键 词：摄影测量 异形建筑 数据融合 实景建模 

分 类 号：TU195[建筑科学—建筑理论] P258[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]