基于云边端协同架构和负载均衡优化的油田生产视频分析技术  

Oilfield production video analysis technology based on cloud edge collaborative architecture and load balancing optimization

作　　者：赵金玲 张瑶 张汇 杨开赞 ZHAO Jinling;ZHANG Yao;ZHANG Hui;YANG Kaizan(Digital Intelligence Technology Company of XinJiang 0ilfield Company,Karamay 834000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆油田公司数智技术公司,新疆克拉玛依834000

出　　处：《自动化与仪器仪表》2025年第3期259-263,共5页Automation & Instrumentation

摘　　要：针对传统油田生产视频数据传输速度和资源利用率不高的问题,提出一种基于云边端协同架构的油田全景生产视频分析系统。首先,对基于云边端协同架构的全景视频分析系统进行构建;然后对系统负载进行均衡优化,以进一步提升系统的资源利用率;最后在系统中引入一种自适应压缩方案,对系统中传输的全景视频图像进行体积压缩,以进一步提升系统的数据传输速度。实验结果表明,相较于其他的压缩方案,引入的自适应压缩方案能够在保证系统全景视频语义分割精度的基础上更大幅度地降低全景视频传输比特率,验证了对全景视频体积进行压缩的有效性;引入负载均衡优化后,系统能够在服务节点出现异常时迅速进行节点切换,实现了系统资源的有效利用。由此分析可知,采用提出的方法可有效增强油田全景生产视频分析系统性能,提高全景视频分析过程中的数据传输速度和资源利用率,可在实际油田全景生产视频分析场景中进行应用,为视频分析奠定良好基础,具有一定的可行性。In view of the problems of low data transmission speed and resource utilization in traditional oilfield production video analysis,a new oilfield panoramic production video analysis system based on cloud side collaborative architecture is proposed.First,construct the panoramic video analysis system based on the cloud-side collaborative architecture;then optimize the load balancing system to further improve the resource utilization of the system;finally,an adaptive compression scheme is introduced into the system to compress the volume of the panoramic video transmitted in the system to further improve the data transmission speed of the system.The experimental results show that compared with other compression schemes,the introduced adaptive compression scheme can significantly reduce the panoramic video transmission bit rate on the basis of ensuring the system panoramic video semantic segmentation accuracy,and verify the effectiveness of panoramic video volume compression.After the introduction of load balancing optimization,the system can quickly switch the nodes when the service nodes are abnormal,realizing the effective utilization of system resources.This analysis,using the proposed method can effectively enhance the field panoramic production video analysis system performance,improve the data transmission speed and resource utilization,can be applied in the actual field panoramic production video analysis scenario,lay a good foundation for video analysis,has certain feasibility.

关 键 词：视频分析 云边协同 负载均衡 语义分析 数据压缩 

分 类 号：TP392[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]