家庭多模态运动联合压力应对的心理护理对宫颈癌化疗预后及睡眠的影响  

The Effect of Psychological Nursing for Family Multimodal Exercise Combined with Stress Response on the Prognosis of Cervical Cancer Chemotherapy and Sleep

作　　者：张瑜君 贾奖华 骆苗虹 叶晖蓉[1] ZHANG Yujun;JIA Jianghua;LUO Miaohong;YE Huirong(The 910th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People′s Liberation Army,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院,泉州362000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2025年第1期200-203,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究在对宫颈癌化疗患者护理时开展家庭多模态运动联合压力应对的心理护理对患者预后以及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2023年2月至2024年2月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院收治的宫颈癌化疗患者96例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组。每组48例。对照组化疗期间开展常规护理,观察组开展家庭多模态运动联合压力应对的心理护理。针对2组心理状态、睡眠质量、生命质量对比。结果:2组化疗期间睡眠质量对比,PSQI评分护理前无差异,护理后观察组较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对比2组心理状态,护理后观察组EPQ评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组生命质量对比,世界卫生组织生命质量测定简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评分,护理后观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后2组患者ISI-C得分均下降,观察组较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在对宫颈癌化疗患者护理时开展家庭多模态运动联合压力应对的心理护理,可以改善化疗期间睡眠质量,缓解患者负面心理,提升生命质量,改善预后。Objective:To explore the impact of home multimodal exercise combined with stress coping psychological nursing on the prognosis and sleep quality of cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Methods:A total of 96 patients with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy from February 2023 to February 2024 in the 910th Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of the Chinese People′s Liberation Army were selected as subjects.They were randomly divided intothe control group(48 cases,routine nursing during chemotherapy)and the observation group(48 cases,psychological nursing of family multimodal exercise combined with stress response)Compare the psychological states,sleep quality,and quality of life between two groups.Results:Regarding the comparison of sleep quality between the two groups during chemotherapy,there was no difference in PSQI score before nursing,and the observation group had a lower PSQI score than the control group after nursing(P<0.05).Comparing the psychological states of the two groups,the EPQ score of the observation group after nursing was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Regarding the comparison of patients′quality of life,the WHOQOL-BREF score after nursing was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the ISI-C scores of both groups of patients decreased(P<0.05),and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing psychological nursing care involving family multimodal exercise combined with stress coping for cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy can improve their sleep quality during chemotherapy,alleviate negative psychological states,enhance their quality of life,and improve prognosis.

关 键 词：家庭多模态运动 压力应对 心理护理 宫颈癌 化疗 预后 睡眠 生命质量 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学] R737.33[医药卫生—基础医学]