北方地区雨水集蓄利用工程概述  

Overview of Rainwater Harvesting and Utilization Projects in Northern China

作　　者：张晓静 王晓斌 刘兴梅 陈媛媛 Zhang Xiaojing;Wang Xiaobin;Liu Xingmei;Chen Yuanyuan(Institute of soil and water conservation,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030013,China;Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Lishi County,Lvliang,Shanxi 033000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学水土保持科学研究所,山西太原030013 [2]离石区农业农村局,山西吕梁033000

出　　处：《山西水土保持科技》2024年第4期4-6,48,共4页Soil and Water Conservation Science and Technology in Shanxi

摘　　要：雨水集蓄利用可有效缓解干旱地区的水资源紧缺形势。文章总结了雨水集蓄利用的发展历程,对雨水集蓄利用工程系统进行了概述,并从适用条件、建筑材料、施工工艺等方面客观分析了北方地区常见的各类集雨贮存设施。雨水集蓄利用工程有其独特优势,有待在农业灌溉和海绵城市建设方面加强实施力度。Rainwater harvesting and utilization can effectively alleviate the shortage of water resources in arid areas.This paper summarizes the development process of rainwater harvesting and utilization,summarizes the engineering system of rainwater harvesting and utilization,and objectively analyzes various common rainwater harvesting and storage facilities in northern China from the aspects of applicable conditions,building materials,and construction technology.Rainwater harvesting and utilization projects have their unique advantages,and they need to be implemented more intensively in agricultural irrigation and sponge city construction.

关 键 词：雨水集蓄利用 发展历程 集雨贮存设施 雨水资源化 

分 类 号：TV121.1[水利工程—水文学及水资源]