丝绸之路上的一颗星星——纪念《蚕桑通报》创刊70周年  

A Star on the Silk Road——Commemorating the 70^(th) Anniversary of the Founding of“Bulletin of Sericulture”

作　　者：杨今后[1] YANG Jinhou(Institute of Sericultural and Tea,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021 Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省农业科学院蚕桑与茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310021

出　　处：《蚕桑通报》2024年第4期50-52,共3页Bulletin of Sericulture

摘　　要：本文回顾了中国蚕丝业的悠久历史与《蚕桑通报》的70年发展历程。中国蚕丝业起源于五千多年前,曾是中华民族文明史上的璀璨明珠,对世界文明做出了杰出贡献。汉代张骞出使西域后,丝绸逐渐传播至世界各地,形成了著名的“丝绸之路”。在数千年的历史长河中,中国蚕业一直保持世界领先地位,直到“二战”时期被日本超越,但新中国成立后再次夺回第一。近年来,由于社会经济转型等原因,中国蚕业生产区位逐步西移,但浙江蚕业在教学、科研等方面仍具有优势。《蚕桑通报》作为蚕业界最早创建的科技类期刊之一,自1954年创刊以来,历经多次更名与变革,现已成为蚕业科技交流与信息传播的重要平台。本文还介绍了《蚕桑通报》的办刊宗旨、主要栏目、编辑流程与特色,以及其在全国乃至全球蚕业界的影响力。尽管现代经济技术发展导致蚕业比重下降,但《蚕桑通报》仍将随着现代生物和蚕业科技的发展继续前行,为蚕业发展服务。This article reviews the long history of China's silk industry and the 70-year development journey of the“Bulletin of Sericulture”.China's silk industry,originating more than 5000 years ago,was once a bright pearl in the history of Chinese civilization and made outstanding contributions to world civilization.After Zhang Qian's expedition to the Western Regions during the Han Dynasty,silk gradually spread to various parts of the world,forming the famous“Silk Road”.For thousands of years,China's sericulture industry has maintained a leading position worldwide until it was surpassed by Japan during the World WarⅡ.However,after the founding of the People's Republic of China,China regained its top position.In recent years,due to socio-economic transformation,China's sericulture production has gradually shifted westward,but Zhejiang's sericulture still has advantages in teaching and research.As one of the earliest scientific and technological journals in the sericulture industry,the“Bulletin of Sericulture”has become an important platform for scientific and technological exchange and information dissemination in the sericulture industry since its establishment in 1954,despite undergoing several name changes and reforms.This article also introduces the purpose,main columns,editing process,and characteristics of the“Bulletin of Sericulture”,as well as its influence in the national and even global sericulture industry.Despite the decline in the proportion of the sericulture industry due to the development of modern economy and technology,the“Bulletin of Sericulture”will continue to move forward with the development of modern biology and sericulture technology to serve the development of the sericulture industry.

关 键 词：蚕丝业 丝绸之路 蚕桑通报 科技期刊 发展历程 

分 类 号：S88[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]