间苯三酚联合缩宫素在经阴道分娩产妇中的应用  

Application of Phloroglucinol Combined with Oxytocin in the Treatment of Women who Delivered Vaginalis

作　　者：马叶烨 高云飞 乔晓林[1] MA Yeye;GAO Yunfei;QIAO Xiaolin(Beijing Chaoyang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Beijing 100021,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市朝阳区妇幼保健院,北京100021

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2025年第8期115-118,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨间苯三酚联合缩宫素在经阴道分娩产妇中的应用。方法:选取2021年1月—2023年12月北京市朝阳区妇幼保健院收治的82例经阴道分娩产妇,按照随机数表法分为两组,其中对照组(n=41)采用缩宫素治疗,观察组(n=41)联合间苯三酚治疗。比较两组产程进展、产妇宫颈评分、新生儿出生后1 min Apgar评分、围产期总出血量及并发症发生率。结果:观察组总产程及各产程时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组Bishop评分、新生儿出生后1 min Apgar评分均较对照组更高,而围产期总出血量更少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为7.32%,低于对照组的24.39%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用间苯三酚联合缩宫素可加速阴道分娩产妇产程进展,促进宫颈扩张,且对母体及新生儿结局无显著不良影响,安全性良好。Objective:To explore the application of Phloroglucinol combined with Oxytocin in the treatment of women who delivered vaginalis.Method:A total of 82 women with vaginal delivery admitted to Beijing Chaoyang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,in which the control group(n=41)was treated with Oxytocin,and the observation group(n=41)was combined with Phloroglucinol.The progression of labor,maternal cervical score,neonatal Apgar score at 1 min after birth,total perinatal bleeding,and complication rate were compared between the two groups.Result:The total labor and the time of each labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The Bishop score after treatment and neonatal Apgar score at 1 min after birth in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,while the total perinatal blood loss were less,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 7.32%,which was lower than 24.39%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Phloroglucinol combined with Oxytocin treatment can accelerate the progress of labor of women who delivered vaginalis,promote cervical dilation,and have no significant adverse effect on maternal and neonatal outcomes,good safety.

关 键 词：产妇 宫颈软化 间苯三酚 产程进展 

分 类 号：R714.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]