综合护理干预对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者心理健康的影响  

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Mental Health of Patients with Cerebral Artery Insufficiency and Dizziness

作　　者：谢亚娟 袁莉 冯伟 XIE Yajuan;YUAN Li;FENG Wei(Department of Internal Medicine,Kunshan Mental Health Center of Jiangsu Province,Kunshan,Jiangsu,215300,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省昆山市精神卫生中心内科,江苏昆山215300

出　　处：《中外医疗》2025年第5期107-110,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者实施综合护理干预的效果。方法方便选取2020年12月—2021年12月江苏省昆山市精神卫生中心收治的48例脑动脉供血不足头晕患者,分组依据不同护理方法,即新式组(24例)和传统组(24例)。传统组接受常规护理干预;在此基础上,新式组接受综合护理干预,比较两组负性情绪评分、护理满意度、生活质量。结果干预前,两组焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)和抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05);干预后,相比于传统组,新式组SAS及SDS评分更低,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。新式组护理满意度为95.83%(23/24),高于传统组的62.50%(15/24),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.226,P<0.05)。干预后,新式组生活质量评分高于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对脑动脉供血不足头晕患者实施综合护理干预可提高护理满意度和生活质量,改善负性情绪。Objective To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on patients with cerebral arterial insufficiency dizziness.Methods From December 2020 to December 2021,48 patients with cerebral arterial insufficiency dizziness admitted to Kunshan Mental Health Center of Jiangsu Province were conveniently selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into new group(24 cases)and traditional group(24 cases).The traditional group received routine nursing intervention;on this basis,the new group received comprehensive nursing intervention,and the negative emotion score,nursing satisfaction and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference in the scores of Selfrating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)between the two groups(both P>0.05).After intervention,compared to the traditional group,the new group has lower SAS and SDS scores,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction was higher in the new group 95.83%(23/24)than in the traditional group 62.50%(15/24),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.226,P<0.05).After intervention,the quality of life score was higher in the new group than that of the traditional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with cerebral arterial insufficiency dizziness can improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life,and improve negative emotions.

关 键 词：综合护理 脑动脉供血不足 头晕 心理健康 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]