分级化疼痛护理对急性胰腺炎上腹部疼痛患者自我疼痛管理能力及护理满意度的影响  

The Effect of Graded Pain Nursing on Self-pain Management Ability and Nursing Satisfaction of Patients with Upper Abdominal Pain of Acute Pancreatitis

作　　者：邱建锋 昝洋洋 陈楠楠 刘静 QIU Jianfeng;ZAN Yangyang;CHEN Nannan;LIU Jing(Department of Gastroenterology,Nantong Tongzhou District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Nantong,Jiangsu,226300,China)

机构地区：[1]南通市通州区中医院消化科,江苏南通226300

出　　处：《中外医疗》2025年第6期117-121,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析分级化疼痛护理在急性胰腺炎上腹部疼痛患者中的应用效果。方法方便选取2021年1月—2024年2月南通市通州区中医院收治的86例急性胰腺炎上腹部疼痛患者为研究对象,依据护理方法的不同分为对照组与观察组,各43例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以分级化疼痛护理,对比两组自我疼痛管理能力、心理弹性水平、护理满意度、不良事件总发生率。结果护理后,观察组自我疼痛管理评分和心理弹性水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为97.67%(42/43),高于对照组的81.40%(35/43),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.468,P<0.05)。观察组不良事件总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于急性胰腺炎上腹部疼痛患者予以分级化疼痛护理能够提高患者自我疼痛管理能力,改善心理弹性水平,提高护理满意度,减少不良事件的发生。Objective To analyze the application of graded pain nursing in patients with upper abdominal pain of acute pancreatitis.Methods A total of 86 patients with upper abdominal pain of acute pancreatitis admitted to Nantong Tongzhou District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2021 to February 2024 were conveniently selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given graded pain nursing.The self-pain management ability,mental elasticity level,nursing satisfaction and total adverse events incidence were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the self-pain management score and mental elasticity level in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.67%(42/43),which was higher than 81.40%(35/43)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.468,P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Grading pain nursing for patients with upper abdominal pain of acute pancreatitis can improve patients'self-pain management ability,improve mental elasticity,improve nursing satisfaction and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.

关 键 词：急性胰腺炎 上腹部疼痛 分级化疼痛护理 自我疼痛管理能力 心理弹性 不良事件 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]