肝移植术后肝动脉并发症的诊治进展  

Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatic Artery Complications After Liver Transplantation

作　　者：徐奔峰 张武 XU Benfeng;ZHANG Wu(Graduate School,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310000,China;Department of Hepa-tobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Shulan(Hangzhou)Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学研究生院,浙江杭州310000 [2]树兰(杭州)医院肝胆胰外科,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2025年第4期144-148,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

基　　金：济南微生态生物医学省实验室科研项目(JNL-2022015B)。

摘　　要：肝动脉并发症是肝移植(liver transplantation,LT)术后的较为少见的并发症,其发生率为7%~13%。肝移植术后肝动脉并发症主要包括肝动脉血栓形成(hepatic artery thrombosis,HAT)、肝动脉狭窄(hepatic artery stenosis,HAS)、肝动脉假性动脉瘤(hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm,HAP)等,这些并发症极大地影响了肝移植受者的预后。本文从肝移植术后肝动脉并发症的分类、病因、诊断、治疗等方面入手进行总结并做出综述,旨在预防并诊治肝移植术后肝动脉并发症,进而改善移植患者预后。Hepatic artery complications,though relatively rare following liver transplantation(LT),occur with an inci⁃dence rate of 7%-13%.The primary complications include hepatic artery thrombosis(HAT),hepatic artery stenosis(HAS),and hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm(HAP),all of which can significantly impact the prognosis of liver trans⁃plant recipients.This review aims to summarize the classification,causes,diagnosis,and treatment of these complica⁃tions,with the goal of improving patient outcomes by enhancing prevention and management strategies.

关 键 词：肝移植 肝动脉并发症 诊治 

分 类 号：R657.3[医药卫生—外科学]