疾病负担研究现状及发展  

Current status and development of disease burden research

作　　者：范文凭 王黎君[1] FAN Wenping;WANG Lijun(National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100050,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心,北京100050

出　　处：《首都公共卫生》2025年第1期1-4,共4页Capital Journal of Public Health

摘　　要：本文介绍了全球疾病负担研究的历程,阐述了相关指标的定义以及对开展疾病防控工作的意义。同时描述了中国疾病负担研究的现状、进展和产出,对下一步开展疾病负担研究工作提出了建议,需完善相关监测体系,开展伤残权重调查,推广疾病负担研究结果,发挥其在资源配置方面的决策支持作用。总之,持续不断地开展相关疾病负担研究是未来公共卫生防控工作的基础和重点。This paper introduces the history of global burden of disease research,explains the definition of relevant indicators and their significance for disease prevention and control.At the same time,it describes the current situation,progress and outputs of disease burden research in China,and puts forward suggestions for the next step of disease burden research.It is necessary to improve the related surveillance system,carry out the survey of disability weight,promote the results implementation of disease burden research,and give full play to its role in resource allocation.In conclusion,ongoing research on the burden of disease is the foundation and focus of future public health prevention and control efforts.

关 键 词：死因监测 疾病负担 疾病防控 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]