数据驱动的装备体系需求生成方法研究  

Research on Requirement Generation Method of Data-driven Equipment System

作　　者：李新津 王孜丹 穆歌 王小龙 曹海艳 LI Xinjin;WANG Zidan;MU Ge;WANG Xiaolong;CAO Haiyan(Systems Engineering Institute,Academy of Military Sciences,Beijing 100141,China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院系统工程研究院,北京100141

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2025年第3期62-70,共9页Fire Control & Command Control

摘　　要：体系需求是装备建设的初始输入,需求生成是装备体系工程的重要阶段。针对现阶段装备体系需求生成领域缺乏数据支撑的问题,提出了一种数据驱动的装备体系需求生成方法,为装备体系建设决策提供支撑。该方法基于美国国防部体系架构框架元模型,从作战域、能力域、建设域、产能域和资源域5个领域,构建需求领域模型规范体系数据表达,基于组合规划方法对从各领域模型中抽取的业务数据进行组合与计算,最终生成装备需求生成方案。结合典型场景下的案例验证了该方法的有效性。The system requirement is the original input of equipment construction.The requirement generation is the necessary stage for the equipment system engineering.Aiming at the lack of data support in the field of equipment system requirement generation at present,a data-driven equipment system requirement generation method is proposed to provide support for the decision-making for the equipment system construction.Based on the DM2 meta-model,the method constructs a data expression of requirement domain model from five aspects:combat,capability,construction,production capacity and resource domain.The combined planning method is used to combine and calculate the data extracted from the models in each domain,and then the equipment requirement scheme is generated.Finally,a typical case is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关 键 词：装备体系 需求生成 DM2元模型 组合规划 

分 类 号：E917[军事]