复愈性环境在社区适老化中的研究进展与展望  

Research Progress and Prospects of Restoration Environments in Aging-Friendly Community

作　　者：宋益民 黄佳欣 胡迪 SONG Yiming;HUANG Jiaxin;HU Di(School of Arts and Design,Anhui University of Technology,Ma'anshan 243002,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学艺术与设计学院,安徽马鞍山243002

出　　处：《安徽建筑大学学报》2025年第1期76-86,共11页Journal of Anhui Jianzhu University

基　　金：安徽省社科创新发展研究课题项目(2023CX113);安徽省高校科研计划重点项目(2023AH051073);安徽工业大学青年教师科研基金项目(QS202204)。

摘　　要：老龄化率的增长对城市人居环境提出了新要求。基于复愈性环境(Restoration Environment)理论,总结其概念内涵,使用CiteSpace、VOSviewer软件对Web of Science数据库和CNKI数据库2000—2023年复愈性环境在社区适老化领域的372项研究进行文献计量分析和可视化表达。基于对关键词共现的聚类分析,确定研究热点和主流研究范式。研究结果显示,近十年来,复愈性环境在适老化领域的研究逐渐增多,尤其是复愈性环境特征与老年人恢复效果的相关性研究成为学界的关注重点。研究内容主要集中于社区复愈性环境营造,现有研究内容存在一定的相似性,研究深度有待加强。在研究方法上,复愈性环境在社区适老化领域的研究以定性研究为主,定量研究相对较少。未来建议重点关注探索满足社区老年人健康需求的复愈性环境框架。The growth of the aging rate puts forward new requirements for the urban habitat environment.Based on the restoration environment theory,its conceptual connotation was summarized,and 372 references in the field of age-friendly as well as restorative community from 2000 to 2023 on CNKI and Web of Science were analyzed and visualized with CiteSpace and VOS viewer.With the keyword co-occurrence analysis,the research hotspots and mainstream research paradigms were identified.The results show that the research on restorative environment in age-friendly has increased in the past decade,especially the correlation between restorative environment characteristics and the recovery effect of the elderly.The academy focuses on restorative environment creation,showing a certain degree of similarity and depth to be enhanced.In terms of research methodology,qualitative research is predominant and quantitative research is relatively scarce.A framework for age-friendly restorative community is yet to be established.

关 键 词：复愈性环境 社区 适老化 CITESPACE VOSviewer 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]