浙江省监督抽查消毒产品关键实验室指标检测及分析  

Testing and analysis of key laboratory related indicators for disinfection products supervised and sampled in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：蔡冉[1] 林军明[1] 魏兰芬[1] 潘协商[1] 谢中艺 许激[1] 陆龙喜[1] CAI Ran;LIN Jun-ming;WEI Lan-fen;PAN Xie-shang;XIE Zhong-yi;XU Ji;LU Long-xi(Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hangzhou 310053,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省疾病预防控制中心,浙江杭州310053

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2025年第3期178-181,共4页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：目的 了解浙江省监督抽查消毒产品关键实验室指标现状,为消毒产品卫生安全监督监管提供科学依据。方法 通过市场抽查和理化性能及细菌定量杀抑菌试验方法,对2021—2023年浙江省监督抽查消毒产品开展实验室检测与评价。结果 共检测消毒产品样品652件,总合格率为84.5%。消毒剂类(含液体类抗抑菌制剂)合格率为74.6%,其含量、稳定性、杀/灭菌(含抗/抑菌)指标检测合格率分别为79.9%、88.2%和80.5%;消毒器械类合格率为82.9%,其理化指标、微生物杀灭指标检测合格率分别为100.0%和70.0%。膏霜类抗抑菌制剂合格率为91.7%。市场抽检消毒产品关键实验室指标不合格者占20%左右。结论 消毒产品卫生安全监督检查不合格原因主要为关键实验室指标不合格,对市售消毒产品的卫生监督监管中需加强对关键实验室指标的监测。Objective To investigate the current status of key laboratory related indicators testing for disinfection products supervised and sampled in Zhejiang Province,and to provide scientific basis for the supervision of hygiene and safety of disinfection products.Methods Laboratory testing was conducted on disinfection products supervised and randomly inspected in Zhejiang Province from 2021 to 2023,and the results of key indicators testing were summarized and analyzed.Results A total of 652 disinfection product samples were tested,with a qualification rate of 84.5%.The qualification rate of disinfectants(including liquid dominated antibacterial and bacteriostatic agents)was 74.6%,and the qualification rates of their content,stability,and killing/sterilization(including antibacterial and bacteriostatic)effect were 79.9%,88.2%,and 80.5%,respectively.The qualification rate of disinfection equipments was 82.9%,and the qualification rates of their physical and chemical indicators and microbial killing indicators were 100.0%and 70.0%,respectively.The qualification rate of cream based antibacterial agents was 91.7%.About 20%of the key laboratory indicators for market sampling disinfection products were unqualified.Conclusion The main reasons for the unqualified hygiene and safety supervision and inspection of disinfection products are the unqualified key laboratory related indicators.In the hygiene supervision of commercially available disinfection products,it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of key laboratory indicators.

关 键 词：消毒产品 市场监督 关键指标 检测 

分 类 号：R187[医药卫生—流行病学]