西安高陵出土的两件三重台座式铜菩萨像考  

A Textual Research on Two Bronze Bodhisattvas Statues Seated on Triple Pedestals from Gaoling,Xi'an

作　　者：赵青[1] 何颖[1] 高歌 Zhao Qing;He Ying;Gao Ge

机构地区：[1]陕西历史博物馆

出　　处：《故宫博物院院刊》2025年第3期92-101,149,共11页Palace Museum Journal

摘　　要：陕西历史博物馆收藏有两件三重台座式铜菩萨像,系1979年出土于西安市高陵县。本文在参阅相关文献资料的基础上,对这两件造像的基本信息进行整理,并将其与国内外所见同类型造像进行对比分析,考证出这两件造像可能是晚唐五代时期供奉于高陵白马寺的文殊、普贤菩萨像。此种三重台座样式的铜造像目前国内仅见于陕西关中地区,具有一定的地域性,很可能是晚唐五代时期长安地区流行的一种造像样式。This thesis focuses on two bronze Bodhisattva statues seated on the triplepedestal base,which are excavated in Gaoling County,Shaanxi Province in 1979 and housed in the Shaanxi History Museum now.As the result of the analysis and contrast with the similar-featured Buddha statues home and abroad,with the data gathered from them,it is judged that the two figures represent Manjusri Bo dhisattva and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva respectively,who are once enshrined in Baima Temple of Gaoling County during the late Tang and Five Dynasties.Such bronze Buddhist statues on triple-pedestal base have been discovered just in Guanzhong region of Shaanxi Province by far,which probably represent a style of the Buddha statues popular over the Chang' an area during the late Tang and Five Dynasties.

关 键 词：三重台座 铜菩萨像 长安地区 晚唐五代 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]