城市公共交通的社会空间生产逻辑:理论反思及实践探索  

Research on the Production of the Socio-spatial Logic of Urban Public Transportation:Theoretical Reflection and Practical Exploration

作　　者：李晓萌 张成岗 LI Xiaomeng;ZHANG Chenggang

机构地区：[1]中华女子学院社会工作学院,北京100101 [2]清华大学社会科学学院,北京100084

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2025年第3期62-68,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大研究项目“技术创新哲学与中国自主创新的实践逻辑探究”(项目编号:19ZDA040);鄂尔多斯国家智能社会治理试验综合基地课题和场景研究项目(20242001579)。

摘　　要：城市公共交通数字化转型背景下,探究其社会空间化逻辑是解决交通问题和转型困境的应有之义,也是城市空间可持续发展的动因。当前研究较少从交通空间的社会化生产过程进行探索。从技术-人-社会空间的关系视角出发,基于列斐伏尔三元空间辩证法理论基础,以城市传统公交和定制公交的空间生产过程为案例实践,研究发现:在空间实践上,基于公众需求导向的物质空间生产使得公众成为空间生产主体性力量;在空间表象上,公众以信息流的技术嵌入方式参与空间规划,政府、企业和公众之间以合作关系呈现出空间生产方式的技术化与民主化;在表征性空间上,公众作为产-消者的双重身份参与到体验的空间生产。进一步提出了以技术嵌入和公众参与为关键要素的实践空间、秩序空间和交往空间的生产类型。Under the background of the digital transformation of urban public transportation,exploring its socio-spatial logic is essential for solving traffic problems and transformation challenges,as well as a driving force for the sustainable development of urban space.Current research rarely explores the social production process of transportation spaces.Therefore,from the perspective of the relationship between technology,people,and social space,and based on Lefebvre's the production of space theory,this paper takes the spatial production process of traditional urban bus and customized bus as case practices.It discovers that in spatial practice,the demand-oriented production of physical space leads to the public becoming one of the main forces in spatial production.In the spatial representation,the public participates in the spatial planning through the technological embedding of information flow,and the cooperation among the government,enterprises and the public reflects the technologization and democratization of spatial production mode.In representational space,the public,as a dual identity of production-consumer,participates in the production of experiential spaces.Furthermore,this paper proposes production types of practical space,order space,and interaction space,with technological embedding and public participation as key elements.

关 键 词：城市公交技术系统 社会空间 空间生产 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]