中国中华鼢鼠的研究进展  

Advances in Common Chinese Zokor,Myospalax fontanieri(Rodentia:Spalacidae)in China

作　　者：秦姣 姚丹丹[1] 裴帅帅[2] 郭淑红 冯志勇[1] 秦萌[3] 田洪岭 QIN Jiao;YAO Dandan;PEI Shuaishuai;GUO Shuhong;FENG Zhiyong;QIN Meng;TIAN Hongling(Institute of Plant Protection,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control on Fruits and Vegetables in South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Technology for Plant Protection,Guangzhou 510640;Institute of Economic Crops,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taiyuan 030800;National Agro-Tech Extension Service Center,Beijing 100125)

机构地区：[1]广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业农村部华南果蔬绿色防控重点实验室/广东省植物保护新技术重点实验室,广州510640 [2]山西农业大学经济作物研究所,太原030800 [3]全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京100125

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2025年第8期111-115,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：农业农村部“国家中药材产业技术体系浑源综合试验站”(CARS-21-03);国家中医药管理局“百亩中药材良种繁育基地和生产试验示范基地建设”(2024QT033)。

摘　　要：近年来中华鼢鼠在一些省份再次进入种群高发期,为加强中华鼢鼠的基础研究和防治工作,总结分析了中华鼢鼠的生态学特性、危害特征、暴发成因、防治方法等方面的研究进展,并根据目前的研究现状和存在问题,提出加强和完善对中华鼢鼠的种群监测和危害评估工作的建议,以生态优先、环境友好的防控新技术、新产品为核心,探索综合防控技术体系,有效控制中华鼢鼠种群数量,保护农业生产和生态环境的稳定。研究旨在为中华鼢鼠的防治和管理工作提供参考。The article provides references for the prevention and management of Myospalax fontanieri,this study summarizes and analyzes the research progress regarding the ecological characteristics,damage traits,outbreak causes,and control methods of Myospalax fontanieri.Based on the current state of research and existing issues,it is proposed to strengthen and improve the population monitoring and damage assessment of Myospalax fontanieri.Additionally,the study encourages exploring an integrated pest management system centered on ecologically prioritized and environmentally friendly control technologies and products,to effectively regulate the population of Myospalax fontanieri and to protect the stability of agricultural production and the ecological environment.

关 键 词：中华鼢鼠 生物学特性 防治技术 化学防治 种群动态 

分 类 号：S443[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]