延安时期中国共产党情感动员的缘起、策略及效应  

The Origin,Strategy and Effect of the Emotional Mobilization of the CPC in the Yan’an Period

作　　者：李丹 LI Dan(Luohu Branch,the Communist Party of China Shenzhen Municipal Party School,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong)

机构地区：[1]中共深圳市委党校罗湖分校,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《延安大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期36-41,F0003,共7页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：深圳市党校系统项目“中国共产党对跳出历史周期率的探索历程和经验研究”(2024SZDXXT003)。

摘　　要：情感作为一种介入社会再生产的力量,在推动中国革命过程中发挥着重要作用。中国共产党在延安的发展壮大与其重视情感工作、擅长情感动员密不可分。延安时期,中国共产党通过深入剖析社会情感状况,发现民众民族意识隐而未昭、革命斗志消极被动、对待中共观望迟疑等,对此展开了目标明确、逻辑严密的情感动员工作。通过改善物质生活、调动民族情绪、塑造政党形象、强化“负面情绪”、开展政治教育等手段,使民众的情感逐步被动员,进而转化为革命的行动。这一实践过程不但助力了革命的成功,而且增进了民众对中国共产党的情感认同,深化了民众对毛泽东思想的认知与理解,是一次成功的情感动员典范。As a force intervening in social reproduction,emotion has played an important role in promoting the Chinese revolution.The development and growth of the Communist Party of China in Yan’an are closely related to its emphasis on emotional work and its proficiency in emotional mobilization.During the Yan’an period,by deeply analyzing the social and emotional situation,the Communist Party of China found that the national consciousness of the people was latent,their revolutionary will was passive,and they were hesitant in their attitude towards the Communist Party of China.Therefore,the Communist Party of China carried out emotional mobilization work with clear goals and strict logic.Through means such as improving material living conditions,mobilizing national emotions,shaping the image of the political party,strengthening“negative emotions”and conducting political education,the emotions of the people were gradually mobilized and then transformed into revolutionary actions.This practical process not only contributed to the success of the revolution,but also enhanced the people’s emotional identification with the Communist Party of China and deepened their understanding of Mao Zedong Thought.It is a model of successful emotional mobilization.

关 键 词：延安时期 中国共产党 情感动员 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]