IPv6网络环境下的网络安全风险与应对措施  

Cybersecurity Risks and Countermeasures in IPv6 Network Environments

作　　者：王慧敏 Wang Hui-min(Nanjing Metro Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210000,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]南京地铁集团有限公司,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《科学与信息化》2025年第7期70-73,共4页Technology and Information

摘　　要：随着物联网和“互联网+”的快速发展,新的网络应用层出不穷,IPv4协议已经无法满足当前的网络需求,面临着诸多挑战。IPv6作为新一代互联网协议,具有更大的地址空间、更灵活的地址分配方案、更高效的路由表以及更好的安全性和服务质量等特点,成为解决IPv4问题的有效方案。然而,IPv6的推广和实施也面临一些新的网络安全风险。本文在深入分析IPv6特点的基础上,剖析了IPv6可能存在的网络安全风险,并提出了应对风险的防护策略,旨在提高网络安全保障能力,筑牢网络安全防线。With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and“Internet Plus,”new network applications are emerging continuously.The IPv4 protocol can no longer meet current network demands and faces many challenges.IPv6,as the nextgeneration Internet protocol,features a larger address space,more flexible address allocation schemes,more efficient routing tables,and better security and quality of service.It has become an effective solution to address the issues of IPv4.However,the promotion and implementation of IPv6 also face new cybersecurity risks.Based on an in-depth analysis of the characteristics of IPv6,this paper examines the potential cybersecurity risks associated with IPv6 and proposes defensive strategies to counter these risks,with the aim of enhancing cybersecurity capabilities and strengthening the cybersecurity defense line.

关 键 词：IPV6 网络安全 风险防护 

分 类 号：TP393.08[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]