创新生态位适应度对专利合作的影响研究:以粤港澳大湾区为例  

Research on the Impact of Innovation Niche Fitness on Patent Cooperation:A Case Study of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：侯剑华 唐煜昊 李丹阳 HOU Jianhua;TANG Yuhao;LI Danyang

机构地区：[1]中山大学信息管理学院

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2025年第4期13-23,共11页Library Tribune

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“面向战略性新兴产业的企业专利价值识别与评价研究”(项目编号:23CTQ018)研究成果。

摘　　要：创新合作对区域经济和综合实力的高质量发展具有重要作用。文章以创新生态系统为背景,使用生态位适应度作为测度指标,系统分析影响专利合作的因素,对应区域创新生态系统构建生态位适应度测度模型,采用2002-2021年粤港澳大湾区各城市的实际数据开展实证分析和机制检验。研究发现:区域创新生态系统的生态位适应度对专利合作行为存在显著的正向影响,创新主体维度对专利合作存在倒U型影响,创新资源维度和创新环境维度对专利合作行为有正面影响,创新生态系统各子系统间的耦合协同度在生态位适应度与专利合作关系中发挥显著的正向调节作用。Innovation cooperation plays an important role in the high-quality development of regional economy and comprehensive strength.With the innovation ecosystem as the background,this study used niche fitness as the measurement index to systematically analyze the factors affecting patent cooperation,and built a niche fitness measurement model corresponding to the regional innovation ecosystem.The empirical analysis and mechanism test were conducted using the actual data of cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from 2002 to 2021.The niche fitness of the regional innovation ecosystem has a significant positive impact on patent cooperation.The innovation subject dimension exhibits a U-shaped effect on patent cooperation,while the innovation resource dimension and the innovation environment dimension have positive impacts on patent cooperation.The coupling coordination degree among the subsystems of the innovation ecosystem plays a significant positive moderating role in the relationship between niche fitness and patent cooperation.

关 键 词：创新生态系统 生态位适应度 专利合作 粤港澳大湾区 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]