面向记忆建构的文献资源语义组织模型设计与实证  

Design and Empirical Study of Semantic Organization Model for Literature Resources Based on Memory Construction

作　　者：崔璐 李姗姗[2] CUI Lu;LI Shanshan

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 [2]西北大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2025年第4期60-70,共11页Library Tribune

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于风险评估模型的濒危档案文献遗产等级保护体系研究”(项目编号:18CTQ038)研究成果。

摘　　要：从记忆理论视角看,档案、图书等文献资源不仅直接留存人类记忆,还可以通过语义组织动态、多重地解构与重构人类记忆。文章解析文献资源参与记忆建构的内在机理,设计包含面向个体记忆、社会记忆、文化记忆三个共生场域与生态的文献资源语义组织模型,并结合文献单元的结构与特征,阐释文献资源在信息采集与加工、数据提取与关联、知识聚合与传播等语义组织过程中参与记忆建构的具体路径与方法。在此基础上,选取青岛早期工人运动文献进行实证研究,论证记忆复现与解构、记忆解析与重构、记忆升华与传播的步骤,探索面向记忆建构的文献资源语义组织实现路径。From the perspective of memory theory,archives,books and other documentary resources not only directly restore human memories,but also can dynamically and multiply deconstruct and reconstruct human memories through semantic organization.By analyzing the intrinsic mechanism of documentary resources involved in memory construction,this study designs a semantic organization model of documentary resources that includes three symbiotic fields and ecosystems:individual memory,social memory,and cultural memory.Considering the structure and characteristics of different documentary units,it elaborates the specific paths and methods by which documentary resources participate in memory construction during the semantic organization process of information collection and processing,data extraction and association,knowledge aggregation and dissemination.On this basis,this paper conducts an empirical study of the literature and documents on the early workers’movement in Qingdao to demonstrate the steps of memory retrieval and deconstruction,memory analysis and reconstruction,as well as memory enhancement and dissemination,and to explore the approach of semantic organization of documentary resources for memory construction.

关 键 词：文献资源 语义组织 记忆理论 记忆建构 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]