肺癌术后患者健康促进生活方式形成的影响因素与对策  

Influencing Factors and Strategies for Promoting Healthy Lifestyle Formation in Postoperative Lung Cancer Patients

作　　者：陈静[1] 丁海飞 钱秀霞 石海燕 Chen Jing;Ding Haifei;Qian Xiuxia;Shi Haiyan(Rugao Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University,Nantong,Jiangsu 226500)

机构地区：[1]南通大学附属如皋医院,江苏南通226500

出　　处：《中外健康》2024年第8期19-21,共3页

基　　金：2023年度南通市自然科学基金“基于BCW理论的出院计划方案对肺癌术后患者健康促进生活方式影响的研究”(项目编号:MSZ2023148)。

摘　　要：肺癌在我国的发病率居于各类恶性肿瘤的首位,已成为导致恶性肿瘤相关死亡的主要原因之一。尽管手术可以在一定程度上延缓肺癌的进展,但手术过程对患者的生理和心理都造成了显著的伤害。事实上,大部分肺癌患者在术后不仅要面对生理上的恢复,还要承受巨大的心理压力,这些因素都对患者的康复产生了不利影响。因此,采取健康促进生活方式作为一种以实现更高水平的健康和幸福为目标的健康行为显得尤为重要。通过分析影响肺癌术后患者健康行为的各种因素,并制定相应的对策,可以显著改善患者的预后,提高其生活质量。本文对肺癌术后患者健康促进生活方式形成的影响因素及相应的应对策略进行了详尽的综述,旨在为相关研究和临床实践提供参考和指导。Lung cancer ranks first in incidence rate in China and has become one of the main causes of cancer related deaths.Although surgery can delay the progression of lung cancer to some extent,the surgical process causes significant physical and psychological harm to patients.In fact,most lung cancer patients not only have to face physiological recovery after surgery,but also have to endure enormous psychological pressure,which has a negative impact on their recovery.Therefore,adopting a health promoting lifestyle as a healthy behavior aimed at achieving higher levels of health and happiness is particularly important.By analyzing various factors that affect the health behavior of postoperative lung cancer patients and developing corresponding strategies,the prognosis of patients can be significantly improved and their quality of life can be enhanced.This article provides a detailed review of the influencing factors and corresponding coping strategies for the formation of a healthy lifestyle in postoperative lung cancer patients,aiming to provide reference and guidance for related research and clinical practice.

关 键 词：健康促进生活方式 肺癌 术后 影响因素 对策 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]