以数字化与智能化技术推动显微外科创新发展  

Digital and intelligent technologies drive the innovative development in microsurgery

作　　者：朱庆棠[1] 顾立强[1,2] 刘小林 汪华侨[2] Zhu Qingtang;Gu Liqiang;Liu Xiaolin;Wang Huaqiao(Department of Microsurgery,Trauma and Hand Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China;Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Microsurgery,Guangzhou 510062,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院显微创伤手外科,广州510080 [2]《中华显微外科杂志》编辑部,广州510062

出　　处：《中华显微外科杂志》2025年第1期1-3,共3页Chinese Journal of Microsurgery

摘　　要：显微外科是在光学放大设备下,使用精细的器材对细小组织和器官进行精细操作的手术技术。近年来发展的数字影像、虚拟现实(VR)、增强现实(AR)、混合现实(MR)、3D建模、3D打印、立体定向导航、多源异构信息混合感知、自动控制、数字孪生、物联网、云计算、机器学习、深度学习、人工智能大模型、生成式人工智能等数字化和智能化技术等,为显微外科创新发展注入了新动能,对疾病诊断与病情监测、治疗决策与手术规划、手术精准化与个性化、医患交互与健康管理、团队协作与专业教育等都将产生深远影响,必将推动显微外科进入创新与新质发展新时代。Microsurgery is a surgical technique that applies fine instruments to perform precise operations on tiny tissues and organs under optical magnification devices.Digital and intelligent technologies,such as digital imaging,virtual reality(VR),augmented reality(AR),mixed reality(MR),3D design and reconstruction,3D printing,digital navigation,mixed perception of multi-source heterogeneous information,automatic control,digital twins,Internet of Things,cloud computing,machine learning,deep learning,large-scale AI models,generative artificial intelligence and so on,have been enabling the innovative development in microsurgery.It will make significant changes in disease diagnosis and monitoring,treatment decision-making and surgical planning,precise and individualised surgery,doctor-patient interaction and healthcare,team collaboration and professional education,and will drive the innovative development in microsurgery.

关 键 词：显微外科 数字化技术 智能化 创新发展 

分 类 号：R619[医药卫生—外科学]