一种智能控温腹透带的设计与应用  

Design and application of an intelligent temperature-controlled peritoneal dialysis belt

作　　者：郭克芬 冯丽 Guo Kefen;Feng Li(Department of Nursing,Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center,Shanghai 201104,China;Department of Nursing,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市老年医学中心护理部,上海201104 [2]复旦大学附属中山医院护理部,上海200032

出　　处：《中华危重病急救医学》2025年第2期177-179,共3页Chinese Critical Care Medicine

基　　金：国家实用新型专利(ZL 202321815961.9)。

摘　　要：腹膜透析(PD)作为慢性肾脏病终末期患者的主要肾脏替代治疗方式之一,腹透带是其关键的辅助装置。但现有PD技术中存在加温系统与透析液系统分离,无法持续加热透析液且腹透带功能单一的问题,为解决上述问题,上海市老年医学中心的医务人员设计了一款智能控温腹透带,并获得了国家实用新型专利(专利号:ZL 202321815961.9)。该智能控温腹透带由双层固定带、智能控温系统(包括温控结构、智能控制系统)和其他辅助结构组成。腹透管可以从固定带内表层的穿入口穿入夹层中,并从外表层的穿出口穿出,双层固定带确保透析管稳定固定;固定带的两端设计有魔术贴,方便调节固定带的松紧,以适应不同腰围的人群。夹层内设有智能控温系统,可通过电加热板对透析液进行持续加温,保持与人体体温相近的温度;通过智能控制系统上的显示屏和控制器,可允许医务人员实时监测和调节透析液的温度、压力和流量等参数。此外,固定带内表层上设计有带拉链条的遮布,掀开遮布可方便医务人员将腹透管穿设在温控结构或束缚带中。智能控温腹透带提高了PD的效果,节省了PD资源,提高了PD便利性,适合家庭和医院使用,能有效提高慢性肾衰竭患者的生活质量,适合临床推广使用。Peritoneal dialysis(PD)is one of the main renal replacement therapy methods for patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease,and peritoneal dialysis belt is a key auxiliary device.However,there are some problems in the existing PD technology,such as the separation of heating system and dialysate system,the inability to continuously heat dialysate and the single function of peritoneal dialysis belt.In order to solve the above problems,the staff of Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center designed an intelligent temperature-controlled peritoneal dialysis belt and obtained the National Utility Model Patent of China(patent number:ZL 202321815961.9).The intelligent temperature-controlled peritoneal dialysis belt is composed of a double-layer fixed belt,an intelligent temperature control system(including temperature control structure and intelligent control system)and other auxiliary structures.The peritoneal dialysis tube can penetrate into the dissection from the entry of the inner surface of the fixed belt and pass through the exit of the outer surface.The double-layer fixed belt ensures the stable fixation of the dialysis tube.The two ends of the fixing belt are designed with magic stickers to adjust the tightness of the fixing belt to adapt to people with different waist circumferences.The interlayer is equipped with an intelligent temperature control system,which can continuously heat the dialysate through an electric heating plate to maintain a temperature close to the body temperature.Through the display screen and controller on the intelligent control system,medical staff can be allowed to monitor and adjust the temperature,pressure and flow parameters of the dialysate in real time.In addition,a cloth with a pulling chain is designed on the inner surface of the fixed belt,and the cloth is opened to facilitate the medical staff to wear the peritoneal dialysis tube in the temperature control structure or the restraint belt.The intelligent temperature-controlled peritoneal dialysis belt enhances the effectiveness of P

关 键 词：智能控温腹透带 腹透效果 舒适度 自动温度调节 

分 类 号：R318.6[医药卫生—生物医学工程]