《太清石壁记》外丹研究  

Research on the External Elixirs of Taiqing Shibiji

作　　者：邹宇轩 王欣仪 赵玉 熊益亮 ZOU Yuxuan;WANG Xinyi;ZHAO Yu;XIONG Yiliang(School of Chinese Classics,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学国学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中医药导报》2025年第3期221-224,共4页Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金冷门“绝学”和国别史等研究专项(19VJX164);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2024-JYB-PY-22)。

摘　　要：《太清石壁记》是外丹史上一本重要的著作,为隋代苏玄朗所作。通过整理《太清石壁记》,梳理出丹方33种,并总结了这些丹方具有药物炮制方法详尽、外丹服用方法及反应明确、外丹炼制及使用禁忌清晰的特点。在应用与发展方面,将《太清石壁记》卷下“紫雪法”与《千金翼方》紫雪丹对比发现二者具有高度相似性,认为《太清石壁记》紫雪法可能为后世中医紫雪丹的原型。卷下列举“疗病狀法”“服金英等诸丹疗病法”等丰富了丹方的临床应用,并在矿物鉴别层面具有一定的启示意义。The Taiqing Shibiji is a significant work in the history of external alchemy,written by SU Xuanlang in the Sui Dynasty.By sorting out Taiqing Shibiji,33 kinds of elixirs prescriptions are sorted out,and it is summarized that these elixirs prescriptions have the characteristics of detailed methods of processing medicinal materials,clear administration methods and reactions of external alchemy,and distinct taboos for the refining and use of external alchemy.In terms of application and development,a comparison between the"Purple Snow Method(紫雪法)"in the Taiqing Shibiji and the Purple Snow Elixir(紫雪丹)in the Qianjin Yifang reveals a high degree of similarity between the two.It is thus suggested that the Purple Snow Method(紫雪法)in Taiqing Shibiji may be the prototype for the Purple Snow Elixir(紫雪丹)in later traditional Chinese medicine.Additionally,The volume of Taiqing Shibiji lists"Methods for Treating Diseases"and"Methods for Treating Diseases with Dan Prescriptions Such as Jin Ying Dan",which enriches the clinical application of alchemy prescriptions and has certain enlightening significance in the identification of minerals.

关 键 词：《太清石壁记》 外丹 苏玄朗 紫雪 文献考证 

分 类 号：R2-09[医药卫生—中医学]