A Review of MAX Series Materials:From Diversity,Synthesis,Prediction,Properties Oriented to Functions  

作　　者：Jian Zhang Ru Jia Kar Ban Tan Jiaming Li Shichong Xu Guobing Ying Wenjuan Han Ming Lu 

机构地区：[1]The Joint Laboratory of MAX/MXene Materials,Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education,Jilin Normal University,Changchun 130103,People’s Republic of China [2]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,People’s Republic of China [3]Department of Chemistry,Faculty of Science,Universiti Putra Malaysia,43400 Serdang,Malaysia [4]Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,People’s Republic of China

出　　处：《Nano-Micro Letters》2025年第7期410-451,共42页纳微快报(英文版)

基　　金：financial support by the Development Plan of Science and Technology of Jilin Province(No.YDZJ202201ZYTS305);the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(No.YDZJ202401316ZYTS);the Innovation Laboratory Development Program of Education Department of Jilin Province and Industry and Information Technology Department of Jilin Province,China(The Joint Laboratory of MAX/MXene Materials).

摘　　要：MAX series materials,as non-van der Waals layered multi-element compounds,contribute remarkable regulated properties and functional dimension,combining the features of metal and ceramic materials due to their inherently laminated crystal structure that Mn+1Xn slabs are intercalated with A element layers.Oriented to the functional requirements of information,intelligence,electrification,and aerospace in the new era,how to accelerate MAX series materials into new quality productive forces?The systematic enhancement of knowledge about MAX series materials is intrinsic to understanding its low-dimensional geometric structure characteristics,and physical and chemical properties,revealing the correlation of composition,structure,and function and further realizing rational design based on simulation and prediction.Diversity also brings complexity to MAX materials research.This review provides substantial tabular information on(Ⅰ)MAX’s research timeline from 1960 to the present,(Ⅱ)structure diversity and classification convention,(Ⅲ)synthesis route exploration,(Ⅳ)prediction based on theory and machine learning,(Ⅴ)properties,and(Ⅵ)functional applications.Herein,the researchers can quickly locate research content and recognize connections and differences of MAX series materials.In addition,the research challenges for the future development of MAX series materials are highlighted.

关 键 词：MAX materials DIVERSITY Synthetic strategy PREDICTION Function 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]