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作 者:柳昱 赖夏雯 张辉琳 LIU Yu;LAI Xiawen;ZHANG Huilin(Department of obstetrical,Peking University Shenzhen Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518036,China)
出 处:《中外医疗》2025年第8期148-152,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment
摘 要:本文主要对剖宫产术后胃肠道功能恢复影响机制及有关研究结果进行论述,总结不同进食时间可对胃肠道功能恢复、气体排出时间、不良反应发生率造成影响;基于此,提出早期进食的实施策略与护理措施:进食时间综合产妇手术、个体及恢复情况精准确定;食量依营养需求与耐受度合理规划;还包括饮食种类筛选、进食方式指导及胃肠功能监测等护理要点。望为本领域临床相关护理工作提供有利文献证据。This paper mainly discusses the influence mechanism of the recovery of gastrointestinal function after cesarean section and the research results of others.It summarizes that different feeding times can have an impact on the recovery of gastrointestinal function,the time of gas excretion,and the incidence of adverse reactions.Based on this,the implementation strategies and nursing measures for early feeding are proposed:the feeding time should be accurately determined by comprehensively considering the surgical situation,individual conditions and recovery status of puerperae;the amount of food should be reasonably planned according to the nutritional requirements and tolerance of puerperae;and it also includes nursing points such as the selection of food types,the guidance of feeding methods and the monitoring of gastrointestinal function.It is hoped that this will provide favorable literature evidence for the clinical nursing work in this field.
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