5G-A/6G+北斗通感导技术在低空经济中的应用与展望  

Application and prospect of 5G-A/6G+Beidou communication,sensing and navigation technology in low-altitude economy

作　　者：金耀 张贺 邓中亮[1] 唐雄燕 王泽林 胡雅静[4] 马重阳 JIN Yao;ZHANG He;DENG Zhongliang;TANG Xiongyan;WANG Zelin;Hu Yajing;MA Chongyang(School of Electronic Engineering,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China;China United Network Communications Co.,Ltd.Research Institute,Beijing 100048,China;Next Generation Internet Broadband Service Application National Engineering Research Center,Beijing 100048,China;Beijing Telecommnication Planning&Designing Institute,Beijing 100048,China;China United Network Communications Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100033,China)

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学电子工程学院,北京100876 [2]中国联合网络通信有限公司研究院,北京100048 [3]下一代互联网宽带业务应用国家工程研究中心,北京100048 [4]北京电信规划设计院有限公司,北京100048 [5]中国联合网络通信有限公司,北京100033

出　　处：《电信科学》2025年第3期1-16,共16页Telecommunications Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFB2903302,No.2022YFB3904603)。

摘　　要：低空经济作为国家战略性新兴产业,将迎来重大发展机遇。然而,低空活动所需的通信、感知和导航等基础设施还不够完善。聚焦低空智联网中的5G-A/6G通感一体和北斗通导一体化技术,分析了二者的关键技术、融合思路及在低空经济中的应用和未来研究方向。首先,介绍了5G-A/6G通感一体技术和北斗通导一体化技术,并探讨了基于通信基站的通信、感知和导航3种技术的一体化融合思路。其次,研究了通信、感知、导航定位及授时技术在低空经济中的应用场景。最后,展望了面向低空经济应用的通信、感知及导航技术未来研究方向。As a national strategic emerging industry,the low-altitude economy will usher in significant development opportunities.However,the infrastructure required for low-altitude activities,such as communication,sensing,and navigation,are not yet fully developed.5G-A/6G integrated sensing and communication(ISAC)technology and Beidou integrated communication and navigation(ICAN)technology in low-altitude intelligent network were focused on,their key technologies and integration ideas,as well as their applications and future research directions in lowaltitude economy were analyzed.Firstly,5G-A/6G ISAC and Beidou ICAN technologies were introduced,and the integration of communication,sensing,and navigation technologies based on communication base stations were discussed.Secondly,the application scenarios of communication,sensing,navigation positioning,and timing technologies in low-altitude economy were studied.Finally,the future research directions of communication,sensing,and navigation technologies for low-altitude economic were discussed.

关 键 词：低空经济 北斗 通感一体 通导一体化 通感导一体化 低空智联网 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]