工地施工废水水质水量特性及处理工艺  

Water Quality and Quantity Characteristics and Treatment Process of Construction Site Wastewater

作　　者：张冉[1,2] 邢子琪[1,2] 刘昊哲 杨钰乾 罗纯 闵柏林 庞维海 谢丽 柳林齐[3] 孙炯[3] 朱继文[3] Zhang Ran;Xing Ziqi;Liu Haozhe;Yang Yuqian;Luo Chun;Min Bolin;Pang Weihai;Xie Li;Liu Linqi;Sun Jiong;Zhu Jiwen(Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment,Ministry of Education,Shanghai 200092,China;Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Shanghai Urban Construction Municipal Engineering(Group)Limited Company,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]长江水环境教育部重点实验室,上海200092 [2]同济大学,上海200092 [3]上海城建市政工程(集团)有限公司,上海200032

出　　处：《广东化工》2025年第6期112-116,共5页Guangdong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：随着现代工程建设的快速发展,施工废水已成为影响生态环境和可持续发展的突出问题,废水排放量大、成分复杂,对周边环境及水体安全构成严重威胁。如何有效处理这些施工废水,实现资源的合理利用和环境的保护,成为当前亟待解决的环境工程问题。此外,工地施工废水作为水处理和水回用目标对象的重要组成部分,历来受到国家住建部等各部门的重视。本文结合当前技术发展趋势,以隧道施工废水、桥梁施工废水、基坑废水和砂石加工废水四种典型工地施工废水为研究对象,着重调研其废水来源、水量水质特性及处理工艺,分析总结其优缺点,从而为施工废水处理提供理论基础和技术参考。With the rapid development of modern engineering construction,construction sewage has become a prominent problem affecting the ecological environment and sustainable development.The large discharge amount and complex composition of construction sewage pose a serious threat to the surrounding environment and water safety.How to effectively treat this construction sewage and realize the rational utilization of resources and environmental protection has become an urgent environmental engineering problem to be solved.In addition,as an important part of the target object of water treatment and water reuse,construction sewage has always been valued by various departments such as the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.Based on the current technological development trend,this paper takes four kinds of typical construction sewage,including tunnel construction sewage,bridge construction sewage,foundation pit sewage,and sand and gravel processing sewage,as the research object,and focuses on the source of sewage,water quality characteristics and treatment processes.Analyze and summarize its advantages and disadvantages,to provide a theoretical basis and technical reference for construction sewage treatment.

关 键 词：绿色施工 水质特性 悬浮颗粒物 处理工艺 工程案例 

分 类 号：TQ[化学工程]