极地科考船实验室智能化实践与应用探讨  

Practice and application of an intelligent laboratory for a polar research vessel

作　　者：陈清满 王硕仁 何剑锋 赵炎平 夏寅月 杨博[2] CHEN Qingman;WANG Shuoren;HE Jianfeng;ZHAO Yanping;XIA Yinyue;YANG Bo(Polar Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200136,China;College of electrical and power engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国极地研究中心(中国极地研究所),上海200136 [2]太原理工大学电气与动力工程学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《极地研究》2025年第1期162-170,共9页Chinese Journal of Polar Research

基　　金：新建极地科考破冰船项目(发改委投资[2015]429号)资助。

摘　　要：为将极地海洋科考船实验室构建为一个安全、高效、先进的海上移动实验平台,提升其智能化实践和管理水平,本文对照智能船舶发展现状与趋势,进一步明确了极地科考船智能实验平台的概念,依次梳理了科考系统智能化需求,构建了科考船实验室智能化初步架构。该架构包括各实验功能的智能模块化设计和关键技术的探索。以上概念在我国自主建造的新一代科考船上的应用实践表明,涵盖实验室内环境监控、实验室管理和科考管理等内容的科考船智能实验室,能有效满足目前现场调查的智能化需求。本实践可为我国智能科考船舶建设积累经验。Based on the requirements for intelligent ship development regarding construction of a polar research vessel laboratory as a safe,efficient,and advanced marine mobile experimental platform,and to improve its intelligent practice and management level,this paper describes the concept of intelligent laboratory construction and provides preliminary analysis.Given the current situation and trend of the development of intelligent ships,this paper further defines the concept of an intelligent experimental platform for polar research vessels,specifies the intelligent requirements of scientific research systems,and describes the preliminary intelligent architecture of a scientific research vessel laboratory.Based on an exploration of key technologies,the preliminary architecture includes a modular design for each specified function.Practical application of the above concepts in a new generation of scientific research vessels built by China demonstrates that the intelligent laboratory of a scientific research vessel—encompassing laboratory environment monitoring,laboratory management,and scientific research management—can effectively meet the current intelligent needs of field investigation.The findings represent a reference for intelligent scientific research vessel construction in China.

关 键 词：智能船舶 科考船 智能实验室 “雪龙2”号 科考管理 

分 类 号：U674.7[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]