复杂地质条件水害发生机制与探测防治技术研究  

Research on Water Disaster Occurrence Mechanism and Detection and Control Technology under Complex Geological Conditions

作　　者：王晶晶 WANG Jingjing(Liujialiang Coal Mine of Datong Coal Mine Group Xuangang Coal Electricity Co.,Ltd.,Xinzhou 034000,Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]大同煤矿集团轩岗煤电有限责任公司刘家梁煤矿,山西忻州034000

出　　处：《凿岩机械气动工具》2025年第4期191-193,共3页Rock Drilling Machinery & Pneumatic Tools

摘　　要：为解决复杂地质条件下水害频发的问题,文章研究了水害的发生机制及探测防治技术。研究结果表明,水害受地层构造、岩石透水性等多重因素影响,利用瑞利波观测技术及钻孔防水设计,可实现顶板水的有效疏放,经工程实践检验,该技术达到了较好的应用效果,为复杂地质条件下的水害防控提供了科学依据和技术支持,具有广阔的应用前景。In order to solve the problem of frequent occurrence of water disasters under complex geological conditions,this paper studies the occurrence mechanism of water disasters and the detection and control technology.The results show that water disasters are affected by multiple factors such as stratum structure and rock permeability.The effective drainage of roof water can be realized by using Rayleigh wave observation technology and borehole waterproof design.The engineering practice shows that the technology has achieved good application effect,which provides scientific basis and technical support for water disaster control under complex geological conditions and has broad application prospects.

关 键 词：水害防治 瑞利波观测技术 超前探放 钻孔疏放 

分 类 号：TD745[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]