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作 者:沈琛 SHEN Chen(Hangzhou Jinhan Holdings Group Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310009,China)
出 处:《价值工程》2025年第11期25-27,共3页Value Engineering
摘 要:工程项目的特点决定了项目具有开发周期长和属地性的特点。除土地成本外,项目开发的建设投入成本中建安工程费超过80%,前期、配套等费用占比不到20%。目前建安工程费根据项目开发的业态可以提前用建筑指标测算出投入,而前期、配套等费用受政策及地方产业的影响,存在地区差异性,在保障安全前提下建安工程费的测定已较成熟且优化空间较小,属地性费用虽然占比小,但经摸排提高费用估算准确性后可以提高资金的使用效率,加强建造费用成本控制水平,另外本文搜集了省内和省外各八个地区的政策条件和费用情况,并对一些指标进行对比分析,为前期测算成本控制提供参考。The characteristics of engineering projects determine that they have long development cycles and local characteristics.In addition to land costs,the construction investment cost of project development includes more than 80%of construction and installation engineering costs,and less than 20%of preliminary and supporting expenses.At present,the cost of construction and installation engineering can be calculated in advance using building indicators based on the business format of the project development.However,the initial and supporting expenses are affected by policies and local industries,and there are regional differences.Under the premise of ensuring safety,the determination of construction and installation engineering costs is relatively mature and there is little room for optimization.Although local expenses account for a small proportion,improving the accuracy of cost estimation through investigation can improve the efficiency of fund utilization and strengthen the level of construction cost control.In addition,this article collected policy conditions and cost situations in eight regions within and outside the province,and compared and analyzed some indicators to provide reference for cost control in the initial calculation.
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