民族传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的文化动力机制  

Cultural Dynamic Mechanism of Ethnic Traditional Sports in Fostering a Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

作　　者：崔乐泉 CUI Lequan(Langping Sports Culture and Policy Research Center,Beijing Normal University,Zhuhai 519087,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学郎平体育文化与政策研究中心,广东珠海519087

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2025年第1期1-8,共8页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(10&ZD129)。

摘　　要：民族传统体育作为中华民族文化的重要组成部分,既是增强中华民族凝聚力的实践,更是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的独特文化行动。基于文化选择视角,从文化结构性动力与主体性动力2个层面,对民族传统体育铸牢中华民族共同体意识的文化动力机制进行了解读。在结构性动力方面,无论是由民间游艺向民族民间体育的转向,还是由民族民间体育向体育非物质文化遗产的转向,其发展的主旨都凸显出各民族在构建中华民族共同体中所蕴含的对体育文化共性的认同;在主体性动力方面,非遗化发展的民族传统体育丰富了传统体育文化根系,增强了中华民族共同体意识培育的能力。专业化发展的民族传统体育,通过对体育活动元素“规范化”的处理,推动着中华民族传统体育多元文化的交往交流交融,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识打造了良好的有利条件与现实基础。Ethnic traditional sports play an important role in traditional Chinese culture.They enhance Chinese cohesion and are a unique cultural act that fosters a sense of community for the Chinese nation.Based on the perspective of cultural selection,this article interprets the cultural dynamic mechanism of ethnic traditional sports in fostering a sense of community for the Chinese nation from two levels:cultural structural dynamics and subjectivity dynamics.In terms of structural dynamics,the main development purpose emphasizes the shared identity of ethnic groups in traditional sports while fostering a sense of community for the Chinese nation,whether it involves the transition from folk entertainment to ethnic folk sports,or from ethnic folk sports to intangible cultural heritage in sports.In terms of subjectivity dynamics,ethnic traditional sports are an intangible cultural heritage that enriches the roots of traditional sports culture and enhances the ability to cultivate a sense of community for the Chinese nation.Professionally developed ethnic traditional sports promote cultural exchange within Chinese traditional sports culture through the“standardized”sports activity elements,further enhancing the cohesion of Chinese culture.It creates a favorable external environment and realistic basis for ethnic traditional sports to foster the sense of community for the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 中华民族共同体 文化选择 结构性动力 主体性动力 

分 类 号：G858.129[文化科学—民族体育]