激素类调节剂在灵芝三萜生物合成中的调控作用研究进展  

Research Progress on Regulatory Effects of Plant Hormones on Biosynthesis of Ganoderma lucidum Triterpenoids

作　　者：张袁菁 王梅 马正 蔡为明[2] ZHANG Yuanjing;WANG Mei;MA Zheng;CAI Weiming(College of Life Sciences,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China;Institute of Horticulture,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]中国计量大学生命科学学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所,浙江杭州310021

出　　处：《食用菌学报》2025年第2期115-122,共8页Acta Edulis Fungi

基　　金：农业微生物新种质创制与利用(2023YFD1201604)。

摘　　要：三萜是灵芝(Ganoderma lucidum)中的活性成分之一,具有丰富的药理活性,作为次生代谢产物,其生物合成受遗传和环境因素的影响。添加外源调节剂可影响灵芝三萜的生物合成,笔者综述了乙烯、茉莉酸甲酯、水杨酸、脱落酸、多胺类化合物和褪黑素在灵芝三萜生物合成中的调控作用,以期为其高效生产和开发利用提供参考。Triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum are a group of active components with diverse pharmacological effects and significant clinical and commercial values. As secondary metabolites, the biosynthesis of G. lucidum triterpenoids are regulated by genetic and environmental factors. Exogenous plant growth regulators, including ethylene, methyl jasmonate, salicylic acid, abscisic acid, polyamines and melatonin, are involved in the biosynthesis of G. lucidum triterpenoids. The research progress of these exogenous regulators are reviewed so as to provide a reference for high-efficiency production and development of G. lucidum triterpenoids.

关 键 词：调节剂 灵芝三萜 生物合成 调控作用 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]