国内言语社区研究述评  

Review of Domestic Speech Community Research

作　　者：阮统 RUAN Tong(Yunnan Industry and Commerce College,Kunming Yunnan,651701,China)

机构地区：[1]云南工商学院,云南昆明651701

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2025年第8期20-23,共4页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目“缅甸华人言语社区的结构模式研究”(项目编号:2022J1260)研究成果。

摘　　要：言语社区是指由共同规范和愿望结合在一起的、组织起来的讲话人的多样化系统。言语社区研究作为一个针对讲话人的组织系统的研究,对社会语言学相关研究成果进行了集中性的理论概括,是社会语言学对普通语言学最重要的贡献之一。该文主要围绕言语社区理论的概念界定、构成要素(要素的数量和关系)、地域变体(从区域角度有城市言语社区和乡村言语社区等)、社会变体(从社会群体角度有大学生言语社区、移民言语社区等)及华人言语社区等方面,论述国内关于言语社区理论研究和实证研究的现状,并结合国外的研究热点对未来研究趋势提出建议。Speech communities refer to a diverse system of speakers united and organized by shared norms and aspirations.As a field of study focused on the organized system of speakers,research on speech community theory provides a comprehensive theoretical framework for sociolinguistic research,representing one of the most significant contributions of sociolinguistics to general linguistics.This paper primarily explores the current state of theoretical and empirical research on speech community theory in China,focusing on its conceptual definition,constituent elements(including the number and relationships of these elements),regional variants(such as urban and rural speech communities),social variants(including university student speech communities,migrant speech communities,etc.),and Chinese speech communities.Additionally,it offers suggestions for future research trends by drawing on international research hot spots.

关 键 词：言语社区 理论研究 实证研究 地域变体 社会变体 研究述评 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]