疫病防治视野下的国家认同构建:西藏少数民族健康权保障研究(1951—1978)  

Construction of National Identity from the Perspective of Epidemic Prevention and Control:A Study on the Protection of Health Rights for Ethnic Minorities in Xizang(1951—1978)

作　　者：罗东 LUo Dong(School of Marxism,Ankang University,Ankang 725000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]安康学院马克思主义学院,陕西安康725000

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2025年第2期32-42,54,共12页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“促进民族团结进步法制保障研究”(24AZD071);陕西省教育厅重点科学研究计划项目“乡村振兴进程中陕南脱贫人口健康权保护研究”(24JZ003);安康学院国家社科基金培育项目“和平解放以来西藏少数民族健康权保护实践及其逻辑研究”(2023AGPY05)。

摘　　要：和平解放初期,西藏少数民族健康权保护面临诸多挑战。通过建设医疗卫生机构、健全医疗卫生工作队伍、培养民族医疗卫生人员以及发展藏医药事业等措施,西藏对严重危害少数民族群众生命健康的传染病、地方病进行防治,构建起面向人民的现代医疗卫生体系。现代医疗卫生体系的建立,极大地改善了西藏少数民族的生存条件,密切了各族人民同党和国家的亲密关系。通过社会动员和疫病防治,实现了少数民族群众健康水平的显著提升,激发了各民族群众的国家主人翁意识,取得了良好的社会治理效果。In the early days of peaceful liberation,Xizang's medical and health services faced many difficulties.The government has taken measures to prevent and control the most serious diseases that affect the lives and health of ethnic minorities,through the continuous establishment of modern health care institutions,the improvement of health care teams,the training of national medical and health personnel,and the development of Xizang's medicine,so as to build a health service system for the people.Through these measures,the living conditions of the ethnic minorities in Xizang have been improved,the relationship between the people of all ethnic groups and the Party has been strengthened.Through social mobilization and disease prevention,the health level of ethnic minorities has been significantly improved,the national identity consciousness of the people of all ethnic groups has been aroused,and the Central Government has achieved significant social governance results.

关 键 词：西藏 少数民族权利 健康权 社会治理 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学] R197[政治法律—中外政治制度]