中国共产党跳出历史周期率“两个答案”的内在统一及启示  

Internal unity and enlightenment of the"two answers"of the CPC jumping out of the historical cycle rate

作　　者：董建 王铁柱 DONG Jian;WANG Tiezhu(The college of Marxism,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China;The college of Marxism,Tianjin Conservatory of Music,Tianjin 300171,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学马克思主义学院,天津300050 [2]天津音乐学院马克思主义学院,天津300171

出　　处：《未来与发展》2025年第3期4-8,15,共6页Future and Development

摘　　要：“民主”和“自我革命”是1945年“窑洞之问”的两个科学答案,二者关系密切,逻辑严谨。它们都是尊重人类社会发展规律的必然结果;都坚持人民至上的价值意蕴;都是马克思主义中国化时代化的重要成果。这“两个答案”对加强党的建设具有重要启示,即加强党的建设需要坚持“他律与自律相结合”“教育与自我教育相结合”及“自我革命与社会革命相结合”。"Democracy"and"self-reform"are the two scientific answers to the"cave question"in 1945.These are closely related and logically rigorous.They are the inevitable result of respecting the development law of human society;All adhere to the value implication of people first;Both are important achievements of the Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times.These two answers has important enlightenment for strengthening the construction of the Party,that is,strengthening the construction of the Party needs to adhere to the"combination of heteronomy and selfdisciple","combination of education and self-education"and"combination of self-reform and social revolution".

关 键 词：两个答案 民主 自我革命 党的建设 启示 

分 类 号：D26[政治法律—政治学]