《建筑电气与智能化通用规范》中民用建筑防雷设计探讨  

Discussion on Lightning Protection Design of Civil Buildings in“General Code for Building Electricity and Intelligence”

作　　者：王亚超 时桂义 Wang Yachao;Shi Guiyi(Troops of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Beijing 100192,China;Troops of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Jiuquan 732750,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军63926部队,北京100192 [2]中国人民解放军63621部队,酒泉732750

出　　处：《智能建筑电气技术》2025年第1期103-106,共4页Electrical Technology of Intelligent Buildings

摘　　要：我国民用建筑防雷设计主要依据《建筑物防雷设计规范》GB 50057—2010,该规范适用范围广,通用性较强,但缺少针对超高层建筑防雷措施的条款。《建筑电气与智能化通用规范》GB 55024—2022的发布,细化了民用建筑防雷设计条款,使其更符合现代建筑特点要求。通过两个规范的对比,探究新规范中民用建筑物防雷设计的改进点,同时对规范中的高层民用建筑防雷分类条件进行解读分析,论述相关数据推导过程,帮助设计人员理解相关规定,使民用建筑防雷设计更加科学合理。The lightning protection design of civil buildings in China is mainly based on“Code for design of building lightning protection”GB 50057—2010,which has a wide range of application and strong versatility,but lacks provisions for lightning protection measures for super high-rise buildings.The release of the“General Code for Building Electricity and Intelligence”GB55024—2022 has detailed the provisions of lightning protection design for civil buildings,making it more in line with the requirements of modern building characteristics.Through the comparison of the two codes,the improvement points of the lightning protection design of civil buildings in the new code are explored.At the same time,the classification conditions of high-rise civil buildings in the code are interpreted and analyzed,and the relevant data derivation process is discussed to help designers understand the relevant provisions and make the lightning protection design of civil buildings more scientific and reasonable.

关 键 词：防雷设计 雷电防护 民用建筑 雷击次数 SPD选型 

分 类 号：TU201[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]