我国沿海地区环境治理对公众福利的影响——基于绿色技术进步的中介效应检验  

The Impact of Environmental Governance in Chinese Coastal Areas on Public Welfare:Mediating Effect Test Based on Green Technological Progress

作　　者：陈沫如 李京梅[1] CHEN Moru;Ll Jingmei(School of Economics Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学经济学院,青岛266100

出　　处：《海洋开发与管理》2024年第12期115-123,共9页Ocean Development and Management

摘　　要：文章利用2007—2020年我国沿海11个省(自治区、直辖市)的面板数据,测度公众福利水平,并运用固定效应模型和中介效应模型,深入探究环境治理对公众福利的影响机制以及绿色技术进步的中介效应。研究发现:我国沿海地区公众福利水平在样本期内持续上升,东部海洋经济圈的公众福利水平较高;环境治理能够显著促进公众福利水平提高;环境治理对公众福利的促进作用存在区域异质性,其中在南部海洋经济圈的促进作用最强,在北部和东部海洋经济圈作用不明显;绿色技术进步对环境治理提高公众福利具有中介效应。Based on the panel data of China's 1l coastal provinces in 2007—2020,the public wel-fare was measured in this paper,where fixed effect model and mediating effect model were usedto deeply explore the impact mechanism of environmental governance on public welfare and themediating effect of green technological progress.The measurement result finds that the level ofpublic welfare in China has continued to rise during the sample period,with higher levels ob-served in the eastern coastal economic zone.Environmental governance significantly promotesthe improvement of public welfare levels.The promotion effect of environmental governance onpublic welfare exhibits regional heterogeneity,with the strongest effect observed in thesouthern coastal economic zone and less evident effects in the northern and eastern coastal eco-nomic zones.Green technological progress has a mediating effect on environmental governance toenhance public welfare.

关 键 词：环境治理 公众福利 绿色技术进步 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]