基于粒度分层的风景园林植物配置及空间布局研究  

Plant Configuration and Spatial Layout of Landscape Architecture Based on Granularity Stratification

作　　者：夏德美 XIA De-mei(College of Garden and Horticulture,Wuhu Vocational and Technical College,Wuhu 241000,Anhui)

机构地区：[1]芜湖职业技术学院园林园艺学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2025年第2期76-81,共6页Journal of Longdong University

基　　金：安徽省教育厅高校科学研究重点项目“芜湖城市绿地植物群落滞尘能力研究”(KJ2021A1329);安徽省教育厅高校科学研究重点项目“不同花色仙客来呈色机理研究”(2024AH052030)。

摘　　要：风景园林植物数量众多,为优化园林景观组织形式,提高景观环境中观赏者的空间体验,提出基于粒度分层的风景园林植物配置及空间布局方法。利用离散信号构建线性尺度空间,划分植物景观空间序列形式,简化园林植物形态特征,粒度分层拟合特征布置区域,完成风景园林植物配置及空间布局。实验以生态园林中的晚波亭为测试对象,分析其现有园林景观布局形态,基于所提的植物配置方式提出新的设计方案。选择不同形态的绿植和季节性植物作为新的园林景观,检验划分出晚波亭设计图样。结果表明,设计图样能够形成以落日为主题的局部布置,增加原有园林内的植被色彩度,改善原有单一植物和缺乏层次感的问题,具有实际的操作意义。There are a large number of landscape plants.In order to optimize the landscape organization form and improve the spatial experience of viewers in the landscape environment,a method of landscape plant configuration and spatial layout based on granularity stratification is proposed.Discrete signals are used to construct linear scale space,divide plant landscape space sequence form,simplify landscape plant morphological characteristics,fit feature layout area by granularity,and complete landscape plant configuration and spatial layout.The experiment takes the Late Wave Pavilion in a ecological garden as the test object,analyzes its existing landscape layout,and proposes a new design scheme based on the proposed plant configuration.Select different forms of green plants and seasonal plants as the new landscape,and check the divided design drawings of the Late Wave Pavilion.The results show that the design drawings can form a local layout with sunset as the theme,increase the color of vegetation in the original garden,and improve the problems of the original single plant and lack of hierarchy,which has practical significance.

关 键 词：粒度分层 风景园林 植物配置 空间布局 

分 类 号：TU986.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]