草原畜牧业绿色发展水平的空间差异与动态演进  

Spatial differences and dynamic evolution of green development level in grassland animal husbandry

作　　者：白亚青 BAI Yaqing

机构地区：[1]山西国际商务职业学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《饲料研究》2025年第4期183-188,共6页Feed Research

基　　金：山西省教育厅2021年度山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目(项目编号:2021zsszsx246)。

摘　　要：文章基于我国30个省份面板数据,从资源利用、生态条件、生产效率、基础支撑及产出绿色五个维度构建评价指标体系,运用熵权TOPSIS法、Dagum基尼系数法及Markov链法对草原畜牧业绿色发展水平进行测度,并分析其空间差异与动态演进。结果显示:我国草原畜牧业绿色发展水平呈逐年递增趋势,但总体水平偏低;草原畜牧业绿色发展水平存在较大空间差异,其中,东北地区草原畜牧业绿色发展水平最高,中部地区草原畜牧业绿色发展水平最低;低水平地区发生跳跃式发展概率较低。因此,文章提出创建草原畜产品品牌、优化草原畜牧业区域布局及构建草原畜牧业协同发展网络的建议,为草原畜牧业绿色发展提供参考。Based on panel data from 30 provinces in China,an evaluation index system is constructed from five dimensions:Resource utilization,ecological conditions,production efficiency,basic support,and green output,the entropy weighted TOPSIS method,Dagum Gini coefficient method,and Markov chain method are used to measure the level of green development of grassland animal husbandry,and their spatial differences and dynamic evolution are analyzed.The results showed that the green development level of grassland animal husbandry in China has been increasing year by year,but the overall level is relatively low.There are significant spatial differences in the level of green development of grassland animal husbandry.Among them,the northeast region has the highest level of green development of grassland animal husbandry,while the central region has the lowest level of green development of grassland animal husbandry.The probability of leapfrog development in low-level areas is relatively low.Therefore,this paper puts forward some suggestions on creating brands of grassland animal products,optimizing the regional layout of grassland animal husbandry and building a collaborative development network of grassland animal husbandry,so as to provide reference for the green development of grassland animal husbandry.

关 键 词：草原畜牧业 绿色发展 资源利用 生态条件 

分 类 号：S8-1[农业科学—畜牧兽医]