适宜机械化栽培的绿豆新品种‘并绿11号’的选育与应用  

Breeding and Application of the New Mung Bean Variety'BinglüNo.11'Suitable for Mechanized Cultivation

作　　者：赵雪英 朱慧珺 张泽燕 闫虎斌 高伟 张丽娜 王茜 张耀文 Zhao Xueying;Zhu Huijun;Zhang Zeyan;Yan Hubin;Gao Wei;Zhang Lina;Wang Qian;Zhang Yaowen(College of Agriculture,Shanxi Agricultural University(Institute of Crop Sciences,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences),Taiyuan,030031)

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学农学院(山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所),太原030031

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2025年第3期845-849,共5页Molecular Plant Breeding

基　　金：山西农业大学科研项目生物育种工程(YZGC098);山西农业大学农学院育种工程专项(YZ2021-07);财政部、农业农村部国家现代农业产业技术体系-食用豆(CARS-08-G10);中央引导地方科技发展资金项目;宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划(重点)项目子课题;山西省重大专项重点实验室课题计划(202105D121010-19)共同资助。

摘　　要：为了培育出适宜机械化栽培的绿豆品种,本课题组于2011年以‘晋绿豆1号’和‘冀绿7号’为亲本进行有性杂交,采用系谱法对后代进行多年定向选育,并通过综合评价,选育出新品种‘并绿11号’。这一品种具有株高50~55 cm,直立抗倒伏,结荚集中上部,成熟期一致,不炸荚,大粒,高蛋白,适宜机械化作业等优良性状。同时完善和配套相应的栽培技术,实现绿豆农艺农机相结合的全程机械化作业,在绿豆特别是收获环节迈出可喜的一步,绿豆生产达到节本增效、可持续发展的目的。In order to cultivate mung bean varieties suitable for mechanized cultivation,our research group carried out sexual hybridization with'Jinlüdou No.1'and'JilüNo.7'as parents in 2011,and the offspring were selected and bred for many years by pedigree method,and through comprehensive evaluation,a new variety'BinglüNo.11'was selected.This variety has many excellent characters,such as plant height 50~55 cm,upright lodging resistance,pod concentration in the upper part,consistent maturity,no pod explosion,large grain,high protein,suitable for mecha-nized operation and so on.At the same time,improve and match the corresponding cultivation techniques,realize the whole mechanized operation of the combination of mung bean agronomy and machinery,take a gratifying step in mung bean,especially in the harvest link,and achieve the goal of cost-saving,efficiency and sustainable devel-opment.

关 键 词：绿豆 品种选育 机械化 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S522[农业科学—作物学]