印度莫迪政府小多边合作的路径、动因及制约因素  

The Path Motivation and Restriction of the Modi Government's Minilateral Cooperation

作　　者：庞敬然 潘远强 Pang Jingran;Pan Yuanqiang

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学外国语学院

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2025年第1期16-33,156,157,共20页South Asian Studies Quarterly

摘　　要：在“多向结盟”政策的驱动下,印度莫迪政府比较重视开展小多边合作。为助力实现其“领导型大国”战略目标,莫迪政府采取灵活平衡的方式,在国际社会中扮演多重角色,开展“多向”小多边合作,并将小多边合作作为提升国际影响力及对冲未来世界不确定性的重要工具。受印度长期坚持战略自主理念的影响,莫迪政府的小多边合作具有多向性、灵活性、对冲性和有限参与性等特点。但由于其“多向结盟”政策存在比较明显的内部矛盾,印度也面临着如何平衡小多边与多边、传统盟友与小多边合作对象之间的关系等挑战。随着印度实力地位的不断提升以及国际形势的深化演进,印度未来可能继续推动小多边合作,但合作内容的重点和侧重方向会根据国内外因素的变化而进行调整。Driven by the policy of multi-alignment Modi government pays more attention to minilateral cooperation.Modi government has adopted a flexible and balanced approach playing multiple roles in the international community to carry out its multi-directional minilateral cooperation policy in order to achieve the strategic goal of being a leading power.Meanwhile India faces the challenges of dealing with the relationship between its minilateral policy and multilateral policy and that between its traditional allies and minilateral partners due to the intra-contradictions generated by multi-alignment policy.Nowadays with the changes of international situation and the continuous improvement of India's trength India may continue to promote minilateral cooperation in the future but the content and focus of the cooperation will be adjusted.

关 键 词：莫迪政府 小多边 领导型大国 多向结盟 

分 类 号：D835.10[政治法律—政治学]